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Shloka 7

कर्णपुत्रवधः (The Fall of Vṛṣasena) — Karṇa Parva, Adhyāya 62

तथैव राजा राधेयं प्रत्यविध्यत्‌ स्तनान्तरे । शरैस्त्रिभिश्व यन्तारं चतुर्भिश्चतुरो हयान्‌,इसी प्रकार राजा युधिष्ठिरने भी राधापुत्र कर्णकी छातीमें गहरी चोट पहुँचायी। फिर तीन बाणोंसे सारथिको और चारसे चारों घोड़ोंको घायल कर दिया

tathaiva rājā rādheyaṁ pratyavidhyat stanāntare | śarais tribhiś ca yantāraṁ caturbhiś caturō hayān ||

Sañjaya said: In the same manner, the king (Yudhiṣṭhira) struck Rādheya (Karna) in the region of the chest with a deep, piercing hit. Then, with three arrows he wounded the charioteer, and with four more he struck the four horses.

तथाthus, in the same way
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
एवindeed, just
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
राजाthe king (Yudhiṣṭhira)
राजा:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootराजन्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
राधेयम्Rādheya (Karna)
राधेयम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootराधेय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
प्रत्यविध्यत्pierced, struck
प्रत्यविध्यत्:
TypeVerb
Rootवि + व्यध्
FormImperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
स्तन-अन्तरेin the space between the breasts (on the chest)
स्तन-अन्तरे:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootस्तन + अन्तर
FormNeuter, Locative, Singular
शरैःwith arrows
शरैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
त्रिभिःwith three
त्रिभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रि
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
यन्तारम्the charioteer
यन्तारम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootयन्तृ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
चतुर्भिःwith four
चतुर्भिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
चतुरःfour
चतुरः:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootचतुर्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
हयान्horses
हयान्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootहय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
Y
Yudhiṣṭhira
K
Karna (Rādheya)
C
charioteer (yantā)
H
horses (hayāḥ)
A
arrows (śarāḥ)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights a hard-edged dimension of kṣatriya conduct in war: effectiveness often comes from disabling the opponent’s means of fighting (charioteer and horses) as well as confronting the warrior directly. It invites reflection on how dharma in battle can involve strategic necessity while still raising ethical tension about targeting supporting agents.

During the battle, Yudhiṣṭhira shoots Karna in the chest. He then follows up by striking Karna’s charioteer with three arrows and wounding the four horses with four arrows, aiming to weaken Karna’s mobility and control of the chariot.