Shloka 12

Karṇa-vadha-pratyaya: Yudhiṣṭhira’s Verification of Karṇa’s Fall (कर्णवध-प्रत्ययः)

Devanagari script

इषून्‌ धनूंषि खड्गांश्व चक्राणि च परश्चधान्‌ | सायुधानुद्यतान्‌ बाहून्‌ विविधान्यायुधानि च

Transliteration

iṣūn dhanūṃṣi khaḍgāṃś ca cakrāṇi ca paraśvadhān | sāyudhān udyatān bāhūn vividhāny āyudhāni ca

Translation

Sañjaya said: “There were arrows, bows, swords, and discus-weapons, and also battle-axes; arms were raised, already armed—bearing weapons of many kinds.”

Word by Word

• इषून्: arrows
• इषून्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: इषु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• धनूंषि: bows
• धनूंषि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: धनुस्
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• खड्गान्: swords
• खड्गान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: खड्ग
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• चक्राणि: discus-weapons / wheels (chakras)
• चक्राणि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: चक्र
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• परश्वधान्: battle-axes
• परश्वधान्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: परश्वध
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• सायुधान्: armed (with weapons)
• सायुधान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स-आयुध
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• उद्यतान्: raised / uplifted
• उद्यतान्: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उद्-यत
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• बाहून्: arms
• बाहून्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: बाहु
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Plural

• विविधानि: various
• विविधानि: Karma
• Type: Adjective
• Root: विविध
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• आयुधानि: weapons
• आयुधानि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: आयुध
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• arrows
• bows
• swords
• chakras (discus-weapons)
• battle-axes
• arms (raised, armed)