Shloka 196
कर्णपर्व — अध्याय ४०
Karṇa’s Pressure on the Pāñcālas; Duryodhana Disabled; Arjuna’s Counter-Advance
तमाद्दयत दुर्बद्धि: पताव इति पक्षिणम् । फिर वह जूठनपर घमंड करनेवाला कौआ इन हंसोंमें सबसे श्रेष्ठ कौन है? यह जाननेकी इच्छासे उड़कर उनके पास गया और दूरतक उड़नेवाले उन बहुसंख्यक हंसोंमेंसे जिस पक्षीको उसने श्रेष्ठ समझा, उसीको उस दुर्बुद्धिने ललकारते हुए कहा--“चलो, हम दोनों उड़ें!
tam ādadāya durbuddhiḥ patāv iti pakṣiṇam |
Sañjaya said: The foolish one, having singled out a bird, challenged it with the words, “Let us fly!”—driven by vain pride and the desire to prove superiority.
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The verse highlights the ethical danger of arrogance: a foolish mind seeks to assert superiority through challenges, mistaking bravado for true excellence. Discernment and humility are implied virtues, while pride leads to reckless confrontation.
Sañjaya narrates that a foolish bird (contextually, the boastful crow in the surrounding passage) selects one among other birds and provocatively calls out, “Let us fly!”—initiating a contest to prove who is superior.