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Shloka 2536

कर्णपर्व — चतुर्दशोऽध्यायः

Arjuna’s Suppression of the Saṃśaptakas; Kṛṣṇa’s Strategic Admonition; Battlefield Inventory

उल्कापातावृतं युद्ध प्रजानां संक्षये नूप । नरेश्वरर उस समय बाणसमूहोंसे व्याप्त हुआ आकाश बड़ा भयंकर प्रतीत होने लगा; ठीक उस तरह जैसे प्रजाके संहारकालमें होनेवाला युद्ध उल्कापातसे व्याप्त होनेके कारण अत्यन्त भयानक दिखायी देता है

sañjaya uvāca | ulkāpātāvṛtaṃ yuddhaṃ prajānāṃ saṃkṣaye nṛpa | bāṇasaṃghair vyāptaṃ vyoma tadā ghoraṃ babhūva | yathā prajāsaṃhārakāle yuddham ulkāpātāvṛtaṃ bhayānakaṃ dṛśyate ||

Sañjaya said: O King, at that time the sky, filled with dense flights of arrows, appeared exceedingly dreadful—like a battle at the hour of a people’s destruction, when it is shrouded by falling meteors and thus looks terrifying.

उल्कापातावृतम्covered/filled with meteor-falls
उल्कापातावृतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootउल्कापात-आवृत (आ√वृ)
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
युद्धम्battle
युद्धम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootयुद्ध
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
प्रजानाम्of the people/subjects
प्रजानाम्:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootप्रजा
FormFeminine, Genitive, Plural
संक्षयेin (their) destruction
संक्षये:
Adhikarana
TypeNoun
Rootसंक्षय
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
नृपO king
नृप:
Sampradana
TypeNoun
Rootनृप
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

संजय उवाच

संजय (Sanjaya)
नृप/नरेश्वर—धृतराष्ट्र (King Dhritarashtra, implied addressee)
उल्का (meteors/portents)
बाण (arrows)
आकाश/व्योम (the sky)
युद्ध (the battle)

Educational Q&A

The verse frames extreme violence as a moral and cosmic warning: when war becomes indiscriminate and annihilative, nature itself seems to mirror the disorder through ominous signs (meteors), reminding rulers that adharma-driven conflict leads to collective ruin.

Sanjaya reports to Dhritarashtra that the battlefield has become terrifying: the sky is thick with volleys of arrows, and the scene is compared to an apocalyptic battle veiled by meteor-falls—an image emphasizing the scale and dread of the ongoing combat in the Karna Parva.