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Shloka 25

द्रोणस्य सुपर्णव्यूहः — युधिष्ठिरप्रत्यव्यूहः

Droṇa’s Suparṇa Formation and Yudhiṣṭhira’s Counter-array

तांस्तथा व्याकुलीकृत्य त्वरमाणो धनंजय: । जघान निशितैर्बाणै: सहस्राणि शतानि च,उन सबको व्याकुल करके अर्जुन अपने पैने बाणोंसे शीघ्रतापूर्वक उनके सौ-सौ और हजार-हजार योद्धाओंका एक साथ संहार करने लगे

tāṁs tathā vyākulīkṛtya tvaramāṇo dhanañjayaḥ | jaghāna niśitair bāṇaiḥ sahasrāṇi śatāni ca ||

Sañjaya said: Having thus thrown them into confusion, Dhanañjaya (Arjuna), acting with swift resolve, struck them down with his razor-sharp arrows—slaying warriors by the hundreds and by the thousands. The verse underscores the grim momentum of battle: tactical prowess and urgency drive mass destruction, raising the ethical weight of violence even when performed in a sanctioned war.

तान्them
तान्:
Karma
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormMasculine, Accusative, Plural
तथाthus, in that manner
तथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतथा
व्याकुलीकृत्यhaving made (them) agitated/confused
व्याकुलीकृत्य:
TypeVerb
Rootव्याकुली-कृ
Formक्त्वा (absolutive/gerund), Active
त्वरमाणःhastening
त्वरमाणः:
TypeVerb
Rootत्वर्
Formशतृ (present active participle), Masculine, Nominative, Singular
धनंजयःDhanañjaya (Arjuna)
धनंजयः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootधनंजय
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जघानslew, struck down
जघान:
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
Formलिट् (perfect), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
निशितैःwith sharp
निशितैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootनिशित
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
बाणैःarrows
बाणैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबाण
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
सहस्राणिthousands
सहस्राणि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootसहस्र
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
शतानिhundreds
शतानि:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootशत
FormNeuter, Accusative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root

संजय उवाच

S
Sañjaya
D
Dhanañjaya (Arjuna)
A
arrows (bāṇa)