Shloka 181

वासवी-शक्तेः प्रयोगः, घटोत्कच-वधोत्तर-शोकः, व्यासोपदेशश्च

The Vāsavī Spear’s Use, Post-Ghaṭotkaca Grief, and Vyāsa’s Counsel

Devanagari script

पुन: शत्रुंजयं नाम द्रुपदस्यात्मजं रणे । बलानीकं॑ जयानीकं जयाश्वं चाभिजध्निनवान्‌

Transliteration

punaḥ śatruñjayaṃ nāma drupadasyātmajaṃ raṇe | balānīkaṃ jayānīkaṃ jayāśvaṃ cābhijaghnivān ||

Translation

Sañjaya said: Once again, in the thick of battle, he struck down Śatruñjaya, the son of Drupada, and also Balānīka, Jayānīka, and Jayāśva.

Word by Word

• पुनः: again
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: पुनः

• शत्रुंजयम्: Śatruṃjaya (enemy-conqueror), (him)
• शत्रुंजयम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: शत्रुंजय
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• नाम: by name / named
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: नाम

• द्रुपदस्य: of Drupada
• द्रुपदस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: द्रुपद
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• आत्मजम्: son
• आत्मजम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: आत्मज
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• रणे: in battle
• रणे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: रण
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Singular

• बलानीकम्: Balānīka (army-division), (him)
• बलानीकम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: बलानीक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• जयानीकम्: Jayānīka (victory-division), (him)
• जयानीकम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: जयानीक
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• जयाश्वम्: Jayāśva (victory-horse), (him)
• जयाश्वम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: जयाश्व
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अभिजघ्निवान्: struck down / slew
• अभिजघ्निवान्: Karta
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि-हन्
• Form: Perfect (Paroksha), 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• Śatruñjaya
• Drupada
• Balānīka
• Jayānīka
• Jayāśva
• battlefield (raṇa)