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Shloka 128

Śiva-stavarāja: Upamanyu’s Preface and Initiation of the Śarva-Nāma Enumeration

Anuśāsana-parva 17

त्रिलोचनो विषण्णाड्रो मणिविद्धों जटाधर: । बिन्दुर्विसर्ग: सुमुख: शर: सर्वायुध: सह:,८०२ त्रिलोचन:-न्रिनेत्रधारी, ८०३ विषण्णाड्र:--अंगरहित अर्थात्‌ सर्वथा निराकार, ८०४ मणिविद्ध:--मणिका कुण्डल पहननेके लिये छिदे हुए कर्णवाले, ८०५ जटाधर:--जटाधारी, ८०६ बिन्दु:--अनुस्वाररूप, ८०७ विसर्ग:--विसर्जनीयस्वरूप, ८०८ सुमुख:--सुन्दर मुखवाले, ८०९ शर:--बाणस्वरूप, ८१० सर्वायुध:--सम्पूर्ण आयुधोंसे युक्त, ८११ सह:--सहनशील

trilocano viṣaṇṇāḍro maṇividdho jaṭādharaḥ | bindur visargaḥ sumukhaḥ śaraḥ sarvāyudhaḥ sahaḥ ||

Vāyu-deva said: “He is three-eyed; utterly formless and without bodily limbs; his ears are pierced for jeweled ornaments; he bears matted locks. He is the ‘Bindu’ (nasal point) and the ‘Visarga’ (the aspirate sign); he is fair-faced; he is the Arrow itself; he is equipped with every weapon; and he is enduring.”

त्रिलोचनःthree-eyed
त्रिलोचनः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootत्रिलोचन
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विषण्णाड्रःformless/without limbs (as glossed)
विषण्णाड्रः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootविषण्णाड्र
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
मणिविद्धःpierced for gems (ear-pierced for earrings)
मणिविद्धः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootमणिविद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
जटाधरःbearing matted locks
जटाधरः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootजटाधर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
बिन्दुःbindu; anusvāra-dot
बिन्दुः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootबिन्दु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
विसर्गःvisarga (ḥ-sound)
विसर्गः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootविसर्ग
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सुमुखःfair-faced
सुमुखः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसुमुख
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
शरःarrow
शरः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootशर
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सर्वायुधःhaving all weapons
सर्वायुधः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसर्वायुध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सहःenduring; patient
सहः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootसह
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular

वायुदेव उवाच

वायुदेव (Vāyu-deva)
त्रिलोचन (Trilocana/Śiva)
बिन्दु (Bindu/anusvāra)
विसर्ग (Visarga)

Educational Q&A

The verse presents a devotional-theological vision in which the supreme deity (identified by Śiva-epithets like ‘Trilocana’ and ‘Jaṭādhara’) transcends form yet pervades all forms—including sacred sound-signs (bindu, visarga) and instruments of power (arrow, all weapons). Ethically, it implies that ultimate authority and refuge lie in the formless-yet-immanent divine, beyond mere external appearances.

Vāyu-deva is reciting a litany of names and attributes—an encomium—describing the deity through paradoxical qualities (formless yet adorned, ascetic yet beautiful) and through symbolic identifications with phonetic markers and weapons, emphasizing omnipresence and supremacy.