HomeMahabharataAdi ParvaAdhyaya 2Shloka 168
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Shloka 168

समन्तपञ्चक-आख्यानम् तथा अक्षौहिणी-प्रमाणनिर्णयः

Samantapañcaka Narrative and the Measure of an Akṣauhiṇī

ऋष्यशृज्गस्य चरितं कौमारब्रह्मचारिण: । जामदग्न्यस्य रामस्य चरित॑ं भूरितेजस:,इसके पश्चात्‌ कौमार ब्रह्मचारी ऋष्यशृंगका चरित्र है। फिर परम तेजस्वी जमदग्निनन्दन परशुरामका चरित्र है

ṛṣyaśṛṅgasya caritaṃ kaumāra-brahmacāriṇaḥ | jāmadagnyasya rāmasya caritaṃ bhūri-tejasaḥ ||

(Next comes) the account of Ṛṣyaśṛṅga, who lived as a celibate from boyhood; and then the account of Rāma Jāmadagnya (Paraśurāma), a man of immense splendor.

ऋष्यशृङ्गस्यof Ṛṣyaśṛṅga
ऋष्यशृङ्गस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootऋष्यशृङ्ग
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
चरितम्life-story, deeds
चरितम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootचरित
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
कौमार-ब्रह्मचारिणःof the celibate (brahmacārin) from boyhood
कौमार-ब्रह्मचारिणः:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootकौमारब्रह्मचारिन्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
जामदग्न्यस्यof Jāmadagnya (son/descendant of Jamadagni)
जामदग्न्यस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootजामदग्न्य
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
रामस्यof Rāma (Paraśurāma)
रामस्य:
Sambandha
TypeNoun
Rootराम
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular
चरितम्life-story, deeds
चरितम्:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootचरित
FormNeuter, Nominative, Singular
भूरि-तेजसःof (one) of great splendor/energy
भूरि-तेजसः:
Sambandha
TypeAdjective
Rootभूरितेजस्
FormMasculine, Genitive, Singular

राम उवाच

Ṛṣyaśṛṅga
R
Rāma Jāmadagnya (Paraśurāma)
J
Jamadagni

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights two archetypes of dharmic excellence: disciplined brahmacarya (self-mastery and restraint) in Ṛṣyaśṛṅga, and overwhelming tejas (power/energy) in Paraśurāma—suggesting that ethical life may require either inner control, outer strength, or a balance of both, depending on one’s role and circumstance.

The speaker is enumerating upcoming episodes: first the life-story of the youthful celibate sage Ṛṣyaśṛṅga, and then the life-story of the immensely radiant Rāma Jāmadagnya (Paraśurāma). It serves as a transition or contents-style pointer within the unfolding narration.