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Shloka 26

Droṇotpattiḥ, Astralābhaḥ, Drupada-vairasya bījaṃ ca

The Birth of Droṇa, Acquisition of Weapons, and the Seed of Enmity with Drupada

भीम उवाच वृथामांसैर्व॑थापुष्टो वृथावृद्धो वृथामति: । वृथामरणमर्हस्त्वं वृथाद्य न भविष्यसि,इसके बाद भीम उस राक्षससे बोले--अरे निशाचर! तू व्यर्थ मांससे व्यर्थ ही पुष्ट होकर व्यर्थ ही बड़ा हुआ है। तेरी बुद्धि भी व्यर्थ है। इसीसे तू व्यर्थ मृत्युके योग्य है। इसलिये आज तू व्यर्थ ही अपनी इहलीला समाप्त करेगा (बाहुयुद्धमें मृत्यु होनेके कारण तू स्वर्ग और कीर्तिसे वंचित हो जायगा)

bhīma uvāca | vṛthā-māṁsair yathā-puṣṭo vṛthā-vṛddho vṛthā-matiḥ | vṛthā-maraṇam arhastvaṁ vṛthādyā na bhaviṣyasi ||

Bhima said: “O night-roaming fiend! Fed on flesh, you have grown strong in vain; you have grown great in vain; your very mind is vain. Therefore you deserve a futile death. Today you will not continue to exist—your life will end to no true purpose.”

भीमःBhima
भीमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootभीम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
उवाचsaid
उवाच:
TypeVerb
Rootवच्
FormPerfect, 3rd, Singular, Parasmaipada
वृथाin vain, uselessly
वृथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृथा
मांसैःwith meats/flesh
मांसैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमांस
FormNeuter, Instrumental, Plural
अथthen/and
अथ:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ
पुष्टःnourished, grown fat
पुष्टः:
TypeAdjective
Rootपुष्ट
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वृथाin vain
वृथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृथा
वृद्धःgrown, increased
वृद्धः:
TypeAdjective
Rootवृद्ध
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वृथाin vain
वृथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृथा
मतिःmind, intellect
मतिः:
TypeNoun
Rootमति
FormFeminine, Nominative, Singular
वृथाin vain
वृथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृथा
मरणम्death
मरणम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootमरण
FormNeuter, Accusative, Singular
अर्हसिyou deserve/are fit for
अर्हसि:
TypeVerb
Rootअर्ह्
FormPresent, 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada
त्वम्you
त्वम्:
Karta
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद्
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
वृथाin vain
वृथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवृथा
अद्यtoday
अद्य:
Adhikarana
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअद्य
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
भविष्यसिyou will be/exist
भविष्यसि:
TypeVerb
Rootभू
FormFuture (Simple), 2nd, Singular, Parasmaipada

भीम उवाच

B
Bhima
A
a rākṣasa (niśācara, night-roaming demon)

Educational Q&A

Strength gained through harmful, unrighteous means is ultimately purposeless; a mind oriented to violence and predation leads to a death without higher fruit (honor, merit), contrasting dharmic protection with demonic consumption.

Bhima confronts a rākṣasa who preys on beings and boasts of his power. Before engaging him, Bhima condemns the demon’s flesh-fed strength as ‘vṛthā’ (vain) and declares that the demon is fit for a futile end, foreshadowing his imminent defeat.