Dāna as Prāyaścitta; Deathbed Gifts; Antyeṣṭi Procedures; Nārāyaṇa-bali for Untimely Deaths
वेदी तत्र प्रकर्तव्या यथाशास्त्रमथाण्डज / प्रतेवस्त्रं द्विधा कृत्वार्धेन तं छादयेत्ततः
vedī tatra prakartavyā yathāśāstramathāṇḍaja / pratevastraṃ dvidhā kṛtvārdhena taṃ chādayettataḥ
O Egg-born Garuda, there the ritual altar should be prepared in accordance with the śāstras. Then, taking the cloth meant for the departed and folding it in two, one half should thereafter be used to cover him.
Lord Vishnu (in instruction to Garuda/Vinata-putra)
Ritual Type: Ekoddishta
Beneficiary: Pitr
Timing: Immediately in the death-rite sequence before/around piṇḍa offerings and body preparation.
Concept: Śāstra-guided preparation of the altar and respectful handling of the preta-cloth are integral to proper antyeṣṭi observance.
Vedantic Theme: Karma as saṃskāra: ordered rites support the jīva’s transition and the family’s dharmic duty.
Application: Prepare the vedī exactly as prescribed; treat the departed’s cloth as a ritual implement—fold and use with intention, not casually.
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: karuna
Type: vedī (altar) space
Related Themes: Garuda Purana 2.4 (sequence of death-rite preparations: vedī, cloth, piṇḍa placement)
This verse emphasizes that the funerary setting must be arranged “according to śāstra,” and the vedī functions as the regulated ritual space where prescribed preta-related rites are correctly performed.
It instructs that the cloth meant for the departed should be divided into two and that one half is used to cover the body/subject of the rite, indicating a precise, rule-based ritual handling rather than an arbitrary act.
Follow established family or priestly śāstric guidance for last rites, keeping the ritual space orderly and the procedures intentional—treating funerary acts as dharma-based responsibilities rather than improvised customs.