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Shloka 25

Kṛṣṇa Arrives at Kuṇḍina and Abducts Rukmiṇī

Rukmiṇī-haraṇa Prelude

दुर्भगाया न मे धाता नानुकूलो महेश्वर: । देवी वा विमुखी गौरी रुद्राणी गिरिजा सती ॥ २५ ॥

durbhagāyā na me dhātā nānukūlo maheśvaraḥ devī vā vimukhī gaurī rudrāṇī girijā satī

I am utterly unfortunate: neither the Creator is favorable to me, nor is the great Lord Śiva. Or perhaps the Goddess, Śiva’s consort—known as Gaurī, Rudrāṇī, Girijā, and Satī—has turned against me.

durbhagāyāḥof the unfortunate (woman)
durbhagāyāḥ:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootdurbhagā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/षष्ठी), एकवचन
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध-निपात
memy
me:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम; षष्ठी (6th), एकवचन; 'my'
dhātāthe creator (Brahmā/Fate)
dhātā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdhātṛ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; विधाता/ब्रह्मा
nanot
na:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootna (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; निषेध-निपात
anukūlaḥfavorable
anukūlaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootanukūla (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; (maheśvaraḥ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
maheśvaraḥMahā-īśvara (Śiva)
maheśvaraḥ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootmaheśvara (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष (mahā + īśvara); पुल्लिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
devīthe Goddess
devī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootdevī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
or
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/particle)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootvā (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; विकल्पार्थक-निपात (disjunctive particle) = 'or'
vimukhīturned away; unfavorable
vimukhī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootvimukhī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; (devī इत्यस्य विशेषणम्)
gaurīGaurī
gaurī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgaurī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; पार्वती-नाम
rudrāṇīRudrāṇī
rudrāṇī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootrudrāṇī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; रुद्रपत्नी
girijāGirijā (daughter of the mountain)
girijā:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootgirijā (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष (giri + jā = mountain-born); स्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन
satīSatī
satī:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsatī (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; सती-नाम

Śrīla Viśvanātha Cakravartī explains that Rukmiṇī might have thought, “Even if Kṛṣṇa wanted to come, He might have been stopped on the path by the creator, Brahmā, who is not favorably inclined toward me. But why should he be unfavorable? Perhaps it is Maheśvara, Lord Śiva, whom on some occasion I did not properly worship and who thus became angry with me. But he is Maheśvara, the great controller, so why would he be angry with such an insignificant and foolish girl as me?

M
Maheśvara (Śiva)
G
Gaurī (Pārvatī)
R
Rudrāṇī
G
Girijā
S
Satī

FAQs

She expresses fear that her worship or good fortune may be insufficient—wondering if Śiva (Maheśvara) and the Goddess (Gaurī/Rudrāṇī/Girijā/Satī) are not favorably disposed, and thus her desired union with Kṛṣṇa might be obstructed.

It means she feels “destiny has not favored me,” revealing her anxious humility and the sense that worldly arrangements and fate seem against her hope to marry Kṛṣṇa.

It teaches that even sincere devotees may feel anxiety and self-doubt; the response is to remain prayerful and focused on the Lord, rather than being paralyzed by fear of circumstances or “bad luck.”