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Mantra 2

Sukta 70

यथा हस्ती हस्तिन्याः पदेन पदमुद्युजे। यथा पुंसो वृषण्यत स्त्रियां निहन्यते मनः । एवा ते अघ्न्ये मनोऽधि वत्से नि हन्यताम्

yáthā hastī hastinyā́ḥ padéna padám udyujé | yáthā púṃso vṛṣaṇyát striyā́ṃ ní-hanyate mánaḥ | evā́ te aghnye máno ’dhí vatsé ní hanyatām ||

As the bull-elephant follows, step with step, the track of the cow-elephant; as the mind of a man in heat is fastened upon a woman—so, O Aghnyā, let thy mind be fastened upon thy calf.

यथाjust as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
हस्तीthe (male) elephant
हस्ती:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootहस्तिन्
हस्तिन्याःof the female elephant
हस्तिन्याः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootहस्तिनी
पदेनwith (his) foot/step
पदेन:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootपद
पदम्the foot/step
पदम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootपद
उद्युजेyokes/joins (sets)
उद्युजे:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootउद्-युज्
यथाjust as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
पुंसःof a man
पुंसः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootपुंस्
वृषण्यत्being lustful/sexually aroused
वृषण्यत्:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeVerb
Rootवृषण्य
स्त्रियाम्in/unto a woman
स्त्रियाम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootस्त्री
निdown, into (prefix)
नि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि
हन्यतेis struck/impelled; is driven
हन्यते:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootहन्
मनःthe mind
मनः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
एवthus, just so
एव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootएव
तेof you/your
ते:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद्
अघ्न्येO un-slaughterable one (cow)
अघ्न्ये:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun
Rootअघ्न्या
मनःthe mind
मनः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootमनस्
अधिupon
अधि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअधि
वत्सेon/unto the calf
वत्से:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवत्स
निdown, into (prefix)
नि:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि
हन्यताम्let it be driven/impelled; let it be fixed
हन्यताम्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootहन्

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition

Devata: Aghnyā / manas-binding

Chandas: Atharvanic tri-pāda structure with refrain; Anuṣṭubh-like cadence

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"shringara","emotional_arc":"From kinetic following (elephant track) to intimate fixation (bonding).","listener_experience":"Steadying, guiding, gently compelling.","intensity":5}