Atharva Veda Sukta 4
Kanda 3Anuvaka 1Sukta 47 Mantras

Sukta 4

Rishi: Atharvanic/Angirasa tradition (per Anukramaṇī for AV 3.4).

Devata: Rāṣṭra (realm) and royal sovereignty; implicitly the Directions (Pradiś).

Chandas: Mixed/prose + metrical cola (opening nominal phrase + anuṣṭubh-like cadence thereafter; to be verified).

Recitation with translationAtharva Veda 3.4

Mantras

Mantra 1

प्रजाभी राज्ञः संवरणम्। आ त्वा॑ गन् रा॒ष्ट्रं स॒ह वर्च॒सोदि॑हि प्रा॑ङ्वि वि॒शां पति॑रेक॒राट् त्वं वि रा॑ज । सर्वा॑स्त्वा राजन् प्र॒दिशो॑ ह्वयन्तूप॒सद्यो॑ नम॒स्योऽ भवे॒ह

With subjects is the King’s encompassing guard. Unto thee may the kingdom come, with splendour: rise thou aloft; forward, sole monarch, lord of the clans, do thou rule forth. Let all the quarters, O King, call thee; here become thou one to be approached, one meet for reverence.

Mantra 2

त्वां विशो॑ वृणतां रा॒ज्याऽय॒ त्वामि॒माः प्र॒दिशः॒ पञ्च॑ दे॒वीः । वर्ष्म॑न् रा॒ष्ट्रस्य॑ क॒कुदि॑ श्रयस्व॒ ततो॑ न उ॒ग्रो वि भ॑जा॒ वसू॑नि

Let the peoples choose thee for kingship; thee let these five goddess-quarters choose. Upon the height, upon the realm’s crest, take thou thy station: thence, mighty one, deal out to us our treasures.

Mantra 3

अच्छ॑ त्वा यन्तु ह॒विनः॑ सजा॒ता अ॒ग्निर्दू॒तो अ॑जि॒रः सं च॑रातै । जा॒याः पु॒त्राः सु॒मन॑सो भवन्तु ब॒हुं ब॒लिं प्रति॑ पश्यासा उ॒ग्रः

Unto thee let offerers come, thy kinsmen bringing gifts; let Agni, swift messenger, move to and fro in concord. Let wives and sons be kindly-minded; and, mighty one, mayest thou behold much tribute coming in return.

Mantra 4

अ॒श्विना॒ त्वाग्रे॑ मि॒त्रावरु॑णो॒भा विश्वे॑ दे॒वा म॒रुत॑स्त्वा ह्वयन्तु । अधा॒ मनो॑ वसु॒देया॑य कृणुष्व॒ ततो॑ न उ॒ग्रो वि भ॑जा॒ वसू॑नि

The Aśvins lead thee on; Mitra and Varuṇa both, and all the Gods, and the Maruts, call thee hither. Then set thy purpose for the giving of wealth; thereafter, O mighty one, deal out to us the riches.

Mantra 5

आ प्र द्र॑व पर॒मस्याः॑ परा॒वतः॑ शि॒वे ते॒ द्यावा॑पृथि॒वी उ॒भे स्ता॑म्। तद॒यं राजा॒ वरु॑ण॒स्तथा॑ह॒ स त्वा॒यम॑ह्व॒त् स उपे॒दमेहि॑

Hither, run forth from the farthest distance: for thee, O auspicious one, let Heaven and Earth both stand firm. Thus hath this King Varuṇa spoken: he, even he, hath called thee; come thou near unto this place.

Mantra 6

इन्द्रे॑न्द्र मनु॒ष्याः॒३ परे॑हि॒ सं ह्यज्ञा॑स्था॒ वरु॑णैः संविदा॒नः । स त्वा॒यम॑ह्व॒त् स्वे स॒धस्थे॒ स दे॒वान् य॑क्ष॒त् स उ॑ कल्पया॒द् विशः॑

O Indra, Indra—ye men, go forth: for thou art one that knoweth, in accord with Varuṇa’s binding powers. He, even he, hath called thee to his own seat; he hath worshipped the Gods—so may he also set the peoples in due order.

Mantra 7

प॒थ्याऽ रे॒वती॑र्बहु॒धा विरू॑पाः॒ सर्वाः॑ सं॒गत्य॒ वरी॑यस्ते अक्रन्। तास्त्वा॒ सर्वाः॑ संविदा॒ना ह्व॑यन्तु दश॒मीमु॒ग्रः सु॒मना॑ वशे॒ह

The path-making, wealthy powers, of many sorts and diverse forms, all gathering, have made for thee a better way. Let them, all of them in concord, call thee hither: on the tenth stage, O mighty one, gracious, be thou here in our control.

Frequently Asked Questions

It is used in royal or public rites to secure the transfer and stability of the realm to a ruler, increasing his varcas (splendour/authority) and gaining universal recognition from all quarters.

The Directions (pradiś) function as cosmic-public witnesses: if every quarter ‘calls’ and acknowledges the king, his rule is portrayed as universally valid and socially uncontestable.

In the presented verses no specific substances are required; it primarily works as a declarative-acclamatory recitation within a consecration or prosperity-setting. In larger rājakarma, it can accompany enthronement actions like seating, proclamation, or anointing.

Ask anything about Sukta 4 of the Atharva Veda

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Atharva Veda in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App
Download on the App StoreGet it on Google Play