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Mantra 3

Sukta 58

वर्चसो द्यावापृथिवी संग्रहणी बभूवथुर्वर्चो गृहीत्वा पृथिवीमनु सं चरेम । यशसं गावो गोपतिमुप तिष्ठन्त्यायतीर्यशो गृहीत्वा पृथिवीमनु सं चरेम

várcaso dyā́vā-pṛthivī́ saṃgráhaṇī babhū́vathuḥ várcó gṛhītvā́ pṛthivī́m ánu sáṃ carema | yaśásaṃ gā́vo gópatim úpa tiṣṭhanty āyátīr yáśo gṛhītvā́ pṛthivī́m ánu sáṃ carema

Of splendour Heaven and Earth have become the Gatherers: having seized splendour, may we fare wholly along the Earth. The cows, bringing glory, stand about the Lord of cattle as they come: having seized fame, may we fare wholly along the Earth.

वर्चसःof splendor/energy
वर्चसः:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive relation)
TypeNoun
Rootवर्चस् (प्रातिपदिक)
द्यावापृथिवीHeaven-and-Earth
द्यावापृथिवी:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootद्यावापृथिवी (द्वन्द्व-प्रातिपदिक: द्यौ + पृथिवी)
संग्रहणीthe gatherers/holders (together)
संग्रहणी:
कर्तृ (predicate-noun with बभूवथुः)
TypeNoun
Rootसंग्रहणी (प्रातिपदिक)
बभूवथुः(they two) have become/were
बभूवथुः:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootभू (धातु)
वर्चःsplendor/energy
वर्चः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवर्चस् (प्रातिपदिक)
गृहीत्वाhaving seized/taken
गृहीत्वा:
पूर्वकाल-क्रिया (having done)
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह् (धातु)
पृथिवीम्the Earth
पृथिवीम्:
कर्म (with अनु)
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुalong/after, following
अनु:
(directional/associative marker with accusative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (अव्यय)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
(preverb to चर्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (अव्यय/उपसर्ग)
चरेमmay we move/walk
चरेम:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootचर् (धातु)
यशसम्glorious, fame-bearing
यशसम्:
कर्म (qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootयशस् (प्रातिपदिक)
गावःcows
गावः:
कर्तृ
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
गोपतिम्the lord/guardian of cattle
गोपतिम्:
कर्म (with उप)
TypeNoun
Rootगोपति (प्रातिपदिक: गो + पति)
उपtowards, near
उप:
(directional marker with verb)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउप (अव्यय)
तिष्ठन्तिthey stand/attend
तिष्ठन्ति:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (धातु)
आयतीःcoming, approaching
आयतीः:
कर्तृ (as qualifier of ‘गावः’)
TypeAdjective
Rootआयती (प्रातिपदिक; स्त्री. कृदन्त-भावः ‘आ-या’ → ‘आयती’ = coming/approaching)
यशःfame, glory
यशः:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootयशस् (प्रातिपदिक)
गृहीत्वाhaving seized/taken
गृहीत्वा:
पूर्वकाल-क्रिया (having done)
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह् (धातु)
पृथिवीम्the Earth
पृथिवीम्:
कर्म (with अनु)
TypeNoun
Rootपृथिवी (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुalong/after, following
अनु:
(directional/associative marker with accusative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअनु (अव्यय)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
(preverb to चर्)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम् (अव्यय/उपसर्ग)
चरेमmay we move/walk
चरेम:
क्रिया
TypeVerb
Rootचर् (धातु)

Rishi: Atharvanic tradition (late AV; variable attribution)

Devata: Varcas and Yaśas (personified); Dyāvā-Pṛthivī as supports

Chandas: Late AV mixed; extended pādas with Anuṣṭubh-like rhythm

{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From invocation of cosmic stability → seizing radiance → calm confidence in movement and social recognition.","listener_experience":"Grounded assurance; feeling ‘held’ by the world while stepping forward.","intensity":4}