Mantra 3
Sukta 9
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
उत् तिष्ठतमा रभेतामादानसंदानाभ्याम्। अमित्राणां सेना अभि धत्तमर्बुदे
IAST Transliteration
út tíṣṭhata mā́ rabhētām ādānasandānā́bhyām | amítrāṇāṃ sénā abhí dhattam arbudé
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
Arise; let them not lay hold—by taking away and binding fast. Against the armies of our foemen set ye yourselves, O Arbuda.
Word by Word
उत्up; forth (preverb)
उत्:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootउत् (उपसर्ग)
तिष्ठतम(you two) stand up
तिष्ठतम:
—
TypeVerb
Rootस्था (तिष्ठति)
आtowards; unto (preverb)
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग)
रभेताम्(you two) seize/lay hold
रभेताम्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootरभ्
आदानसंदानाभ्याम्with the taking and the binding (two means)
आदानसंदानाभ्याम्:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootआदान-संदान (प्रातिपदिक; समास)
अमित्राणाम्of the enemies
अमित्राणाम्:
सम्बन्ध (Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootअमित्र (प्रातिपदिक)
सेनाःarmies
सेनाः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसेना (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिagainst; upon
अभि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअभि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
धत्तम्(you two) place/put
धत्तम्:
—
TypeVerb
Rootधा
अर्बुदेin/at the Arbuda (place/name)
अर्बुदे:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootअर्बुद (प्रातिपदिक)
Attribution
Rishi: Atharvanic seer tradition (not specified in input).
Devata: Arbuda (restraining/protective power).
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (probable; verify).
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"vira","secondary_rasa":"raudra","emotional_arc":"From alarm to controlled containment.","listener_experience":"A sense of tactical control and firmness.","intensity":6}