Previous Verse
Next Verse

Varaha Purana 189.32: Adhyaya 189, Shloka 32

Section on the Origin and Procedure of Piṇḍa-Rites (Funerary Offerings) and Donor–Recipient Purification

मृगयार्थं गतस्तत्र द्वित्रैः परिजनैर्वृतः ॥ तत्रावलम्बतो दृष्ट्वा तानपृच्छद्द्विजप्रियः ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 189.32

mṛgayārthaṃ gatas tatra dvi-traiḥ parijanair vṛtaḥ | tatrāvalambato dṛṣṭvā tān apṛcchad dvija-priyaḥ ||

Er ging dorthin zur Jagd, begleitet von zwei oder drei Gefolgsleuten. Als er sie dort sah, in Not klammernd, befragte sie der König, der den Dvijas gewogen war.

मृगयार्थम्for hunting
मृगयार्थम्:
Prayojana (प्रयोजन)
TypeNoun
Rootमृगया-अर्थ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (प्रयोजन), एकवचन; समास: मृगयायाः अर्थः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)
गतःgone
गतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootगम् (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; राज्ञः विशेषणम्
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Deśa/Adhikaraṇa (देश/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक अव्यय (locative adverb)
द्वित्रैःwith two or three
द्वित्रैः:
Karaṇa/Sahakārī (करण/सहकारी)
TypeAdjective
Rootद्वि-त्रि (संख्याप्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; परिजनैः इति विशेषणम्; समास: द्वौ च त्रयश्च (इतरेतर-द्वन्द्व)
परिजनैःattendants
परिजनैः:
Sahakārī/Karaṇa (सहकारी/करण)
TypeNoun
Rootपरिजन (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (सह/करण), बहुवचन
वृतःsurrounded
वृतः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeVerb
Rootवृ (धातु)
Formक्त-प्रत्ययान्त कृदन्त (past participle), पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, एकवचन; राजा इत्यस्य विशेषणम्
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Deśa/Adhikaraṇa (देश/अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formदेशवाचक अव्यय
अवलम्बतःof those hanging/suspended
अवलम्बतः:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeVerb
Rootअव-लम्ब् (धातु)
Formशतृ-प्रत्ययान्त वर्तमानकृदन्त (present participle), पुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी-विभक्ति, बहुवचन; ‘तान्’ इत्यस्य विशेषणम्; उपसर्ग: अव-
दृष्ट्वाhaving seen
दृष्ट्वा:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु)
Formक्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययकृदन्त (Gerund)
तान्them
तान्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (कर्म), बहुवचन
अपृच्छत्asked
अपृच्छत्:
Kriyā (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootप्रच्छ् (धातु)
Formलङ्-लकार (Imperfect/Past), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन; परस्मैपद; उपसर्ग: अ- (आगम)
द्विजप्रियःdear to the brahmins
द्विजप्रियः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootद्विज-प्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति, एकवचन; राजा इत्यस्य विशेषणम्; समास: द्विजानां प्रियः (षष्ठी-तत्पुरुष)

Varāha

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"topic":"rajaniti","instruction_summary":"A king should be dvija-priya—respectful to brāhmaṇas and attentive to dharmic anomalies encountered in his realm, inquiring and acting to restore order.","karmic_consequence":"Righteous inquiry and protection of dharma increase royal merit and stabilize the kingdom; neglect of such signs fosters adharma and misfortune."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"dharma of leadership","core_concept":"Power is accountable: the ruler’s virtue is shown by responsiveness to suffering and respect for dharma, not by conquest alone.","practical_application":"Leaders should investigate root causes (ethical/ritual/social) behind public distress and consult dharmic authorities before acting."}

Subject Matter: ["Ethics","Narrative Literature","Kingship"]

Primary Rasa: vīra

Secondary Rasa: karuṇa

Type: forest

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 189.36 (the king’s formal questions)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"King Medhātithi in hunting attire with a small retinue pauses, seeing distressed beings clinging in the thorny forest; he turns from hunt to questioning.","item_prompts":["king with bow/quiver","2-3 attendants","thorny forest path","distressed figures clinging/hanging","king’s gesture of inquiry (raised hand)"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Dynamic entry of the king with stylized weapons; attendants in simple dress; distressed figures framed by dense foliage; clear narrative gestures.","tanjore_prompt":"Royal figure richly ornamented with gold-leaf; attendants smaller; forest stylized; distressed figures rendered with minimal gold to emphasize contrast.","mysore_prompt":"Elegant courtly realism; detailed hunting gear; subtle expressions—king’s concern vs attendants’ surprise.","pahari_prompt":"Compact composition with lyrical forest; king slightly forward-leaning in curiosity; delicate depiction of attendants and thorny vines."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"narrative, alert, ethically charged","suggested_raga":"Kedar","pace":"medium","voice_tone":"clear, attentive, slightly urgent"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Narrative
R
Royal Conduct
Ś
Śrāddha Tradition

FAQs

It uses a common epic-Purāṇic setting (a hunting excursion) to stage a moral encounter, linking royal activity with ritual accountability.

No specific site is named; the action occurs in a forested area within the narrative setting.

A ruler’s attentiveness and inquiry into suffering becomes the narrative gateway for diagnosing and correcting ritual-ethical errors.

Ask anything about this verse

Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.

Not sure where to start?

A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.

Read Varaha Purana in the Vedapath app

Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.

Continue reading in the Vedapath app

Open in App