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Varaha Purana 157.10: Adhyaya 157, Shloka 10

Praise of the Malayārjuna Sacred Ford and the Mathurā–Yamunā Pilgrimage Cycle

दृश्यन्तेऽहरहस्तत्र आदित्याः शुभकारिणः ॥ तत्र चार्कस्थले कुण्डे स्नानं यः कुरुते नरः ॥

Sanskrit recitationVaraha Purana 157.10

dṛśyante 'harahas tatra ādityāḥ śubhakāriṇaḥ || tatra cārkasthale kuṇḍe snānaṃ yaḥ kurute naraḥ ||

Dort werden Tag für Tag die Ādityas gesehen, die Gutes wirken. Und dort, in Arkasthala, der Mann, der im Teich badet …

दृश्यन्तेare seen
दृश्यन्ते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootदृश् (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, बहुवचन; कर्मणि/आत्मनेपदी प्रयोग: ‘are seen/appear’
अहरहःday after day / daily
अहरहः:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअहरहः (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; कालवाचक क्रियाविशेषण (temporal adverb) = प्रतिदिन
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण
आदित्याःĀdityas (solar deities)
आदित्याः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootआदित्य (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन
शुभकारिणःauspicious-doing
शुभकारिणः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ-कारिन् (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष (शुभं करोति इति); पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), बहुवचन; विशेषणम् (आदित्याः)
तत्रthere
तत्र:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतत्र (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; देशवाचक क्रियाविशेषण
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; समुच्चयार्थक निपात (conjunction)
अर्कस्थलेat Arka-sthala (the Sun-place)
अर्कस्थले:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootअर्क-स्थल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतत्पुरुष (अर्कस्य स्थलम्); नपुंसकलिङ्ग/पुंलिङ्ग-प्रयोगे (स्थल); सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन
कुण्डेin the pond/pool
कुण्डे:
Adhikaraṇa (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootकुण्ड (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th), एकवचन
स्नानम्bathing
स्नानम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootस्नान (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन
यःwho
यः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; सम्बन्धवाचक सर्वनाम (relative pronoun)
कुरुतेdoes/performs
कुरुते:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलट् (वर्तमान), आत्मनेपद, प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन
नरःa man
नरः:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन

Varāha (default dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":false,"speaker_role":"instructor"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false,"specific_site":"Arkasthala-kuṇḍa (Arkasthale kuṇḍe)"}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":true,"instruction_summary":"Arkasthala-kuṇḍa-snāna is praised as a meritorious tīrtha-act under the auspices of the Ādityas.","karmic_consequence":"Merit accrues through tīrtha-snāna; the place is portrayed as actively beneficent (śubhakāriṇaḥ)."}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"tīrtha-śraddhā (faith in sacred geography)","core_concept":"Sacred places are not inert; divine presences (Ādityas) are immanent and confer śubha through disciplined contact (snāna).","practical_application":"Undertake tīrtha-snāna with reverence and regularity, treating the site as a living locus of devatā-sannidhi."}

Subject Matter: ["Heritage Sites","Solar Cult and Iconography","Sacred Waters (kuṇḍa)","Sacred Geography"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: śānta

Type: tīrtha / kuṇḍa (sacred pond)

Related Themes: Varāha Purāṇa 157.12–16 (fruits of Arkasthala bathing and death at the site)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A sacred pond at Arkasthala shimmering under the sun, with subtle, radiant Āditya forms perceived ‘day after day’ as beneficent presences while a pilgrim prepares to bathe.","item_prompts":["sun-disc/haloed solar deities (Ādityas) in the sky","kuṇḍa with steps (ghāṭ-like) and clear water","pilgrim with water-pot (kamaṇḍalu) entering the pond","sacred trees and tīrtha markers (śilā/flag)","golden light reflections on water"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: luminous Sūrya/Ādityas with ornate halos above a stepped kuṇḍa; warm ochres/greens; stylized ripples; devotee in simple garments performing snāna.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore style: prominent gold-leaf sun-disc and embossed halos for Ādityas; jewel-toned pond and steps; central pilgrim figure; rich ornamentation on divine forms.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore style: delicate linework, soft shading; serene Arkasthala-kuṇḍa with gentle sunlight; subtle divine figures in the sky; refined architectural steps.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari style: mountain-like horizon and lyrical landscape; bright sun with attendant Ādityas; small pilgrim figure at a clear pond; narrative calm and clarity."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"reverential and luminous","suggested_raga":"Sūryakānt (or Bhairav for dawn-like gravity)","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"clear, bright, gently declarative"}

P
Purāṇic Literature
A
Ancient Geography
S
Solar Traditions
W
Water Heritage

FAQs

It preserves a localized solar-sacred geography (Arkasthala) and associates it with visible divine presence, a common Purāṇic strategy for sacralizing specific water bodies.

Arkasthala, described with a kuṇḍa (pond). Its precise modern identification is uncertain from this fragment alone and would require collation with other textual and regional sources.

The verse encourages disciplined pilgrimage practice centered on respectful use of a sacred water site.

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