Mantra 3
Pavamāna Soma’s purifying flow as the power that exhilarates Indra for heroic action and brings wealth to the sacrificer
अध त्विषीमां अभ्योजसा कृविं युधाभवदा रोदसी अपृणदस्य मज्मना प्र अधत्तान्यं जठरे प्रेमरिच्यत प्र चेतय सैनं सश्चद्देवो देवं सत्य
adha tviṣīmāṃ abhyojasā kṛviṃ yudhābhavadā rodasī apṛṇadasya majmanā pra adhattānyaṃ jaṭhare premaricyata pra cetaya sainaṃ saścaddevo devaṃ satya
a1dha tvi2ṣīm i1mām a2bhyojasā kṛ1viṃ yu2dhā a1bhavad ā1 ro2dasī a2pṛṇad a1sya ma1jmanā pra1 a2dhattā1nyaṃ ja2ṭhare pre1maricyata pra1 ce2taya sa1 enaṃ sa1ścad de1vo de2vaṃ sa1tya
Dann wurde mit überlegener Kraft diese seine Glut-Energie wirksam im Kampf gegen den Kṛvi; durch seine Größe füllte er beide Welten; er schlug einen anderen (Feind) hinweg; er ließ (ihn) in seinem Bauch zugrunde gehen. So treibe an, o Indra, (deine) Macht; der Gott gesellte sich zum Gott; o Wahrhaftiger.
adha | tviṣīm | imām | abhi-ojasā | kṛvim | yudhā | abhavat | ā | rodasī | apṛṇat | asya | majmanā | pra | adhatt | anyam | jaṭhare | pra | emaricyata | pra | cetaya | sa | enam | saścat | devaḥ | devam | satya
Unknown/unspecified (requires chant-index concordance)
{ "prastava": null, "udgitha": null, "pratihara": null, "upadrava": null, "nidhana": null, "structure_notes": "Battle verbs often sit in udgītha/upadrava for dramatic propulsion; nidhana resolves on satya to ‘purify’ raudra into ṛta.", "singer_assignments": "Standard Kauthuma five-part sāman roles; exact textual allotment depends on the specific gāna." }
{ "gloss_summary": "Indra’s tviṣī becomes effective through superior ojas; Kṛvi and ‘another’ are hostile exemplars; ‘filling both worlds’ indicates pervasion by greatness; ‘in the belly’ is devouring/absorbing the foe; pra cetaya is an injunction to impel Indra’s power.", "ritual_interpretation": "Hostile powers are read as impediments to sacrifice; the stotra, empowered by Soma, secures victory and completeness of the rite.", "theological_insight": "Indra’s might is expansive (rodasī) and transformative (jaṭhara), yet ultimately governed by satya.", "etymology_highlights": "tviṣī as dīpti/tejas; majman as mahattva (magnitude)." }