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Rig Veda 4.58.6: Mandala 4, Sukta 58, Mantra 6

Sukta 4.58

Rishi: Vāmadeva Gautama
Devata: Ghṛta (as purified flow)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh

सम्यक्स्रवन्ति सरितो न धेना अन्तर्हृदा मनसा पूयमानाः । एते अर्षन्त्यूर्मयो घृतस्य मृगा इव क्षिपणोरीषमाणाः ॥

samyák sravanti saríto ná dhenā antár hṛdā́ mánasā pūyámānāḥ | eté arṣanty ū́rmayo ghṛtásya mṛgā́ iva kṣipaṇór ī́ṣamāṇāḥ ||

Gerade und wahr fließen sie, wie Flüsse, wie melkende Kühe, innen gereinigt durch Herz und Geist. Diese Wogen des Ghṛta stürmen dahin, wie schnelle Hirsche, die in ihrem ungestümen Drang vorwärts drängen.

सम्यक्straight, rightly, in due order
सम्यक्:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसम्यञ्च् (प्रातिपदिक; सम्+अञ्च्) अथवा अव्यय ‘सम्यक्’
स्रवन्तिthey flow
स्रवन्ति:
TypeVerb
Root√स्रु (स्रवति) ‘to flow’
सरितःrivers/streams
सरितः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootसरित् (स्त्री.)
like, as
:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (अव्यय)
धेनाःmilch-cows
धेनाः:
Kartā (उपमान-कर्तृ) अथवा उपमा-सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootधेनु (स्त्री.)
अन्तःwithin, inside
अन्तः:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअन्तर्/अन्तः (अव्यय/उपसर्गार्थ)
हृदाby/with the heart
हृदा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootहृद् (नपुं.)
मनसाby/with the mind
मनसा:
Karaṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमनस् (नपुं.)
पूयमानाःbeing purified
पूयमानाः:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeVerb
Root√पू (पूयते) ‘to be purified/cleanse’
एतेthese
एते:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootएतद् (सर्वनाम)
अर्षन्तिthey rush/stream
अर्षन्ति:
TypeVerb
Root√ऋष्/अर्ष् (अर्षति) ‘to move/flow, rush’
ऊर्मयःwaves
ऊर्मयः:
Kartā (एते इत्यस्य अप्पोजिशन्)
TypeNoun
Rootऊर्मि (पुं.)
घृतस्यof ghee/clarified butter
घृतस्य:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootघृत (नपुं.)
मृगाःwild animals, deer
मृगाः:
Kartā (उपमान-कर्तृ) अथवा उपमा-सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootमृग (पुं.)
इवlike
इव:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootइव (अव्यय)
क्षिपणोःof the thrower/hurler
क्षिपणोः:
सम्बन्ध (षष्ठी)
TypeNoun
Rootक्षिपणु (पुं.; ‘क्षिप्’ धातोः नु-प्रत्ययान्त/नामधातु-सम्भव) ‘thrower, hurler’
ईषमाणाःstriving, hastening
ईषमाणाः:
Kartā (विशेषणरूपेण)
TypeVerb
Root√ईष्/ईष् (ईषते) ‘to seek/strive, hasten’

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