Vāmana’s Advent, Aditi’s Hymn, Bali’s Gift, and the Mahatmya of Bhū-dāna
महापातकयुक्तोऽपि यन्नामस्मृतिमात्रतः । मुच्यते स कथं देवोग्राम्येषु जनिमर्हति ॥ ५२ ॥
mahāpātakayukto'pi yannāmasmṛtimātrataḥ | mucyate sa kathaṃ devogrāmyeṣu janimarhati || 52 ||
Selbst wer mit großen Sünden beladen ist, wird schon durch das bloße Gedenken an Seinen Namen befreit. Wie könnte dann dieser göttliche Herr je dazu taugen, unter gewöhnlichen weltlichen Wesen geboren zu werden?
Narada (in dialogue context with the Sanatkumara brothers)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: bhakti
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It asserts the supreme purifying power of the Lord’s Name: even grave karmic faults (mahāpātakas) are destroyed by mere remembrance, highlighting devotion as a direct means to liberation.
By presenting nāma-smaraṇa (remembering the Divine Name) as sufficient to free even the worst sinner, the verse elevates bhakti as accessible, compassionate, and spiritually decisive.
Primarily Vyākaraṇa/Shikṣā in practice: careful preservation and correct remembrance/recitation of the Lord’s Name (nāma) is treated as spiritually potent, emphasizing disciplined speech and memory rather than complex ritual procedure.