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Agni Purana — Yoga & Brahma-vidya, Shloka 58

अध्याय ३८० — गीतासारः

The Essence of the Gītā

भवत्ययोगिनामिति ख ब्रह्मादिस्तम्भपर्यन्तं जगद्विष्णुञ्च वेत्ति यः सिद्धिमाप्नोति भगवद्भक्तो भागवतो ध्रुवं

bhavatyayogināmiti kha brahmādistambhaparyantaṃ jagadviṣṇuñca vetti yaḥ siddhimāpnoti bhagavadbhakto bhāgavato dhruvaṃ

এ ফল অযোগীদেরও হয়—যে ব্রহ্মা থেকে তৃণস্তম্ভ পর্যন্ত সমগ্র জগতকে বিষ্ণুময় বলে জানে, সেই ভগবদ্ভক্ত ভাগবত নিশ্চিতই সিদ্ধি লাভ করে।

bhavatibecomes / occurs
bhavati:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verbal predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootbhū (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
ayogināmof non-yogins
ayoginām:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Possessor)
TypeNoun
Roota-yogin (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), षष्ठी (Genitive/6th), बहुवचन (Plural)
itithus
iti:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/quotative marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootiti (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, इति-प्रयोगः (quotative)
kha(text marker)
kha:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Text marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootkha (अव्यय/पाठभेद-चिह्न)
Formअव्यय; पाठचिह्न/अनुकरण (textual marker; often indicates variant/section)
brahmādi-stambha-paryantam(the universe) from Brahmā up to the (cosmic) pillar
brahmādi-stambha-paryantam:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeAdjective
Rootbrahman (प्रातिपदिक) + ādi (प्रातिपदिक) + stambha (प्रातिपदिक) + paryanta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग (Neuter), द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुषः (range-compound: 'up to the pillar, beginning with Brahmā')
jagat-viṣṇumVishnu as the universe
jagat-viṣṇum:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootjagat (प्रातिपदिक) + viṣṇu (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular); कर्मधारयः ('Vishnu who is the universe' / 'universal Vishnu')
caand
ca:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootca (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय, समुच्चय (conjunction)
vettiknows
vetti:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verbal predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootvid (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
yaḥwho
yaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootyad (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); सम्बन्धक (relative pronoun)
siddhimattainment
siddhim:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootsiddhi (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग (Feminine), द्वितीया (Accusative/2nd), एकवचन (Singular)
āpnotiattains
āpnoti:
Kriyā (क्रिया/Verbal predicate)
TypeVerb
Rootāp (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन (Singular), परस्मैपद
bhagavat-bhaktaḥa devotee of the Lord
bhagavat-bhaktaḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootbhagavat (प्रातिपदिक) + bhakta (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); तत्पुरुषः ('devotee of the Lord')
bhāgavataḥa Bhāgavata (devotee)
bhāgavataḥ:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject-apposition)
TypeNoun
Rootbhāgavata (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग (Masculine), प्रथमा (Nominative/1st), एकवचन (Singular); विशेष्य-सम्बोधन/उपपद (appositional noun: 'Bhāgavata')
dhruvamcertainly
dhruvam:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Adverbial)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootdhruva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formअव्ययवत् प्रयोगः (used adverbially as indeclinable): निश्चयार्थे (certainly)

Lord Agni (narrating the Purana’s teachings to Sage Vasiṣṭha)

Vidya Category: {"primary_vidya":"Philosophy","secondary_vidya":"Bhakti-yoga theology","practical_application":"Cultivating Viṣṇu-sarvātmakatva (all-pervading Lord) as a direct bhakti-based path to siddhi even without formal yoga practice.","sutra_style":false}

Encyclopedic Reference: {"reference_type":"Commentary","entry_title":"Viṣṇu as All-Pervading Cosmos (Bhakta’s Siddhi without Yogic Formalism)","lookup_keywords":["viṣṇu-tattva","sarva-vyāpti","bhagavad-bhakti","ayogin","siddhi"],"quick_summary":"A devotee who knows the universe—from Brahmā to grass—as pervaded and ruled by Viṣṇu attains perfection, even if not a yogin. The knowledge is devotional-metaphysical, stabilizing faith and conduct."}

Alamkara Type: Vyāpti (pervasion statement) / Atiśayokti-like cosmic totalization

Concept: Īśvara-sarvātmakatva: Viṣṇu as immanent and governing principle of all levels of existence; bhakti joined with tattva-jñāna.

Application: Practice ‘seeing Viṣṇu everywhere’: in beings, nature, and events; this reduces ego-friction and supports steady devotion leading to mokṣa-oriented siddhi.

Khanda Section: Bhakti-yoga & Jnana (Vishnu-tattva; Puranic theology)

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: bhakti

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"A cosmic vision where Viṣṇu pervades everything—Brahmā above, worlds and beings within, and even grass at the base—showing the devotee’s all-seeing recognition.","kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural of Viṣṇu/Viśvarūpa: layered cosmos within the deity’s body, Brahmā on lotus, sages, animals, plants including a prominent blade of grass; saturated reds/greens, bold contours, temple iconography.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore painting, Viśvarūpa Viṣṇu with gold-embossed aura; miniature scenes of creation embedded in the form; Brahmā and tiny grass motif at bottom; ornate arch and heavy gold work.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore painting, refined cosmic diagram aesthetic: Viṣṇu central, concentric registers showing beings from Brahmā to flora; soft shading, clear didactic arrangement.","mughal_miniature_prompt":"Mughal miniature, mystical cosmography: Viṣṇu as towering figure with delicate vignettes of worlds and creatures; a devotee at corner gazing in awe; fine brushwork, pastel palette, calligraphy cartouche."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"devotional","suggested_raga":"Shankarabharanam","pace":"slow","voice_tone":"devotional"}

Sandhi Resolution Notes: bhavati + ayoginām + iti → bhavatyayogināmiti; brahmādi + stambha + paryantam → brahmādistambhaparyantam; jagat + viṣṇum + ca → jagadviṣṇuñca; siddhim + āpnoti → siddhimāpnoti; bhagavat + bhaktaḥ → bhagavadbhaktaḥ.

Related Themes: Agni Purana 380 (Viṣṇu-tattva and bhakti passages); Agni Purana 381 (Yama-gītā: mokṣa teaching to seekers)

B
Brahmā
V
Viṣṇu
B
Bhagavān
B
Bhāgavata (devotee)

FAQs

It teaches a bhakti-based contemplative vidyā: recognizing Viṣṇu as the indwelling Lord and ground of the entire cosmos, from the highest deity (Brahmā) to the smallest life-form, as a direct means to siddhi.

Alongside its many technical disciplines, the Agni Purana also systematizes core theology: it presents a concise metaphysical doctrine (Viṣṇu as cosmic substratum and ruler) and links it to a practical soteriology (bhakti leading to siddhi), showing the text’s breadth beyond ritual and science.

It asserts that steadfast devotion grounded in correct understanding of Viṣṇu’s all-pervasiveness grants assured spiritual accomplishment, even without advanced yogic practice—emphasizing grace-supported realization and purification through bhakti.