Mantra 15
Sukta 70
Sanskrit (Devanagari)
य एकश्चर्षणीनां वसूनामिरज्यति । इन्द्रः पञ्च क्षितीनाम्
IAST Transliteration
yá ékaś carṣaṇīnā́ṃ vásūnām irajyáti | índraḥ páñca kṣitīnā́m ||
English Translation (Griffith/Whitney)
He who alone among the peoples governs the treasures—Indra of the fivefold habitations.
Translation
যি একাই জনসমূহৰ ধন-সম্পদ শাসন কৰে—পাঁচ বাসস্থানৰ ইন্দ্ৰ।
Word by Word
यःwho (he who)
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
एकःalone, one
एकः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Numeral
Rootएक (प्रातिपदिक)
चर्षणीनाम्of the peoples/men (communities)
चर्षणीनाम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootचर्षणी (प्रातिपदिक)
वसूनाम्of the riches/goods
वसूनाम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
इरज्यतिrules, is lord over
इरज्यति:
—
TypeVerb
Rootइरज् (धातु)
इन्द्रःIndra
इन्द्रः:
Kartā
TypeNoun (proper)
Rootइन्द्र (प्रातिपदिक)
पञ्चfive
पञ्च:
—
TypeNumeral
Rootपञ्च (संख्या-प्रातिपदिक)
क्षितीनाम्of the lands/regions
क्षितीनाम्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootक्षिति (प्रातिपदिक)
Attribution
Rishi: RV-derived
Devata: Indra
Chandas: Anuṣṭubh (truncated/pāda-final style as transmitted)
Mantra Rasa
{"primary_rasa":"shanta","secondary_rasa":"adbhuta","emotional_arc":"From scarcity anxiety to settled trust in ordered provision.","listener_experience":"Calm assurance; sense of legitimacy and stability.","intensity":4}