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Varaha Purana 16.4 — Adhyaya 16, Shloka 4

The Account of Saramā: Indra’s Restoration after Loss of Sovereignty

स्वर्गे विद्युत्सुविद्युच्च तौ च किं चक्रतुस् तदा । एतन् मे संशयं देव कथयस्व प्रसादतः ॥ १६.४ ॥

svarge vidyutsuvidyuc ca tau ca kiṃ cakratus tadā | etan me saṃśayaṃ deva kathayasva prasādataḥ || 16.4 ||

في السماء، وبين البروق واللمعان الباهر، ماذا فعل الاثنان حقًّا في ذلك الوقت؟ يا ديفا، تفضّل بفضلك واشرح لي هذا الشك.

स्वर्गेin heaven
स्वर्गे:
Adhikarana (अधिकरण)
TypeNoun
Rootsvarga (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सप्तमी (7th/Locative), एकवचन
विद्युत्Vidyut
विद्युत्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootvidyut (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; proper name
सुविद्युत्Suvidyut
सुविद्युत्:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootsuvidyut (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; proper name
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)
तौthose two
तौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Roottad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुं/स्त्री, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; demonstrative pronoun
and
:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चयबोधक निपात (conjunction)
किम्what
किम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootkim (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; interrogative pronoun
चक्रतुःdid (the two)
चक्रतुः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd), द्विवचन; परस्मैपद
तदाthen
तदा:
Kala-adhikarana (काल-अधिकरण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतदा (अव्यय)
Formकालवाचक अव्यय (temporal adverb)
एतत्this
एतत्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootetad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
मेmy
मे:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/possessor)
TypeNoun
Rootasmad (प्रातिपदिक)
Formषष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन; enclitic pronoun
संशयम्doubt
संशयम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootsaṃśaya (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन
देवO god
देव:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootdeva (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative), एकवचन
कथयस्वtell
कथयस्व:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootकथय् (धातु)
Formलोट् (Imperative), मध्यमपुरुष (2nd), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
प्रसादतःout of grace
प्रसादतः:
Hetu (हेतु)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootprasāda (प्रातिपदिक)
Formतसिल्-प्रत्ययान्त अव्यय (ablatival adverb): ‘from/through favor’

Pṛthivī (default: inquirer in Varāha–Pṛthivī dialogue framework)

Varaha Avatara Context: {"is_varaha_focus":false}

Bhu Devi Dialogue: {"is_dialogue":true,"speaker_role":"questioner","bhu_devi_state":"curious; seeking narrative clarification (saṃśaya)","key_question":"In the celestial scene amid lightning-like brilliance, what actions did ‘those two’ perform at that time?"}

Mathura Mandala: {"is_mathura_related":false}

Dharma Shastra: {"has_dharma_rule":false}

Vrata Mahatmya: {"has_vrata":false}

Cosmic Boar Symbolism: {"has_symbolism":false}

Philosophical Teaching: {"has_teaching":true,"teaching_type":"epistemic humility in dialogue","core_concept":"Doubt (saṃśaya) is resolved through respectful inquiry to a competent teacher (deva/guru).","practical_application":"Ask precise questions, acknowledge uncertainty, and seek clarification from reliable sources rather than speculate."}

Subject Matter: ["Cosmology","Dialogue Literature","Narrative Continuity"]

Primary Rasa: adbhuta

Secondary Rasa: jijnasa

Type: celestial realm

Related Themes: Varāha–Pṛthivī saṃvāda frame (chapter continuity around 16.16)

Visual Art Cues: {"scene_description":"Bhūdevī, personified as a goddess, poses a reverent question to the Deva (Varāha as narrator/teacher), while the background suggests a sky filled with lightning-like radiance hinting at the deeds of two unseen figures.","item_prompts":["Bhūdevī with folded hands (añjali)","Varāha as divine instructor (non-combat posture)","celestial sky with layered lightning flashes","subtle silhouettes of ‘two’ figures in the distance"],"kerala_mural_prompt":"Kerala mural style: Bhūdevī in ornate jewelry and bright sari, Varāha as dignified divine teacher; stylized cloud bands with white-gold lightning motifs; flat yet intricate ornamentation.","tanjore_prompt":"Tanjore: central seated Varāha-teacher with halo, Bhūdevī in añjali; heavy gold-leaf lightning arcs in the background; gem-like embellishments.","mysore_prompt":"Mysore: delicate linework, soft shading; luminous lightning behind, calm didactic mood; refined facial expressions of inquiry and assurance.","pahari_prompt":"Pahari: lyrical hillside-sky palette; Bhūdevī and Varāha in intimate dialogue composition; zigzag lightning as decorative rhythm across the sky."}

Audio Atmosphere: {"recitation_mood":"inquiring, suspenseful","suggested_raga":"Vācaspati","pace":"medium-slow","voice_tone":"clear, interrogative, reverent"}

C
Classical Literature
P
Purāṇic Studies
V
Vaiṣṇavism
S
Sanskrit Philology

FAQs

It exemplifies a common Purāṇic compositional technique: framing doctrinal or narrative material through an inquirer’s doubt (saṃśaya) and a teacher’s subsequent explanation, aiding transmission and memorization.

No specific terrestrial location is named here; the setting is “svarga” (heaven), a cosmological realm rather than a historically mappable site in this verse.

The verse foregrounds epistemic humility and disciplined inquiry: the speaker openly states doubt and requests clarification respectfully, presenting questioning as a legitimate method for understanding tradition.

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