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Rig Veda 9.72.3: Mandala 9, Sukta 72, Mantra 3

Sukta 9.72

Rishi: Soma-Pavamāna tradition (Book 9).
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Jagatī (probable; requires metrical verification)

अरममाणो अत्येति गा अभि सूर्यस्य प्रियं दुहितुस्तिरो रवम् । अन्वस्मै जोषमभरद्विनंगृसः सं द्वयीभिः स्वसृभिः क्षेति जामिभिः ॥

áramamāṇo átyeti gā́ abhí sū́ryasya priyáṃ duhítus tiró rávam | ánv asmai jóṣam abharad vinam-gṛ́saḥ sáṃ dvayī́bhiḥ svásṛbhiḥ kṣeti jā́mibhiḥ ||

غيرَ كليلٍ يمضي متجاوزًا إلى الأبقار (الأشعّة)، نحو الموضع الحبيب لسوريا، متخطّيًا صياحَ الابنةِ الحالِبة. ويتبعه القابضُ المنحني فيحمل إليه الرضا؛ وهو يقيم متحدًا مع القوّتَين الأختَين، القريبتَين ذواتَي القرابة.

अर॑ममाणःbeing eager/striving (readily)
अर॑ममाणः:
Kartā
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootअरम् (अव्यय ‘सम्यक्/शीघ्रम्’) + √मन् (मनँ/मनुते) (आत्मनेपद) → अरममाण- (वर्तमान कृदन्त)
अत्येतिpasses beyond, goes over
अत्येति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Rootअति + √इ (इण्) → एति
गाःthe cows
गाः:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootगो (प्रातिपदिक)
अभिtowards, unto
अभि:
TypeIndeclinable (preverb/preposition)
Rootअभि
सूर्यस्यof the Sun
सूर्यस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootसूर्य (प्रातिपदिक)
प्रियंthe dear (thing/one)
प्रियं:
Karma
TypeAdjective (used substantively)
Rootप्रिय (प्रातिपदिक)
दुहितुःof the daughter
दुहितुः:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootदुहितृ (प्रातिपदिक)
तिरःacross, beyond, over
तिरः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootतिरस् (अव्यय)
रवंthe roar/sound
रवं:
Karma (with तिरः) / object of crossing
TypeNoun
Rootरव (प्रातिपदिक)
अनुafter, along
अनु:
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootअनु
अस्मैto him
अस्मै:
Sampradāna
TypePronoun
Rootअयम् (इदम्-प्रातिपदिक)
जोषम्favor, enjoyment, pleasure
जोषम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootजोष (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सन्तोष/अनुग्रह/आनन्द’)
अभरत्brought, bore
अभरत्:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√भृ (भृञ्)
विनंगृसःVinaṅgṛsa (a name/epithet), the bringer
विनंगृसः:
Kartā (of अभरत्)
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootविनंगृस (प्रातिपदिक; वैदिक नाम/विशेषण, सोम-सम्बद्ध)
सम्together, completely
सम्:
TypeIndeclinable (preverb)
Rootसम्
द्वयीभिःwith the twofold (ones)
द्वयीभिः:
Karaṇa
TypeAdjective (instrumental plural)
Rootद्वयी (प्रातिपदिक; ‘twofold/dual (sisters)’)
स्वसृभिःwith (his) sisters
स्वसृभिः:
Karaṇa (in apposition to द्वयीभिः)
TypeNoun
Rootस्वसृ (प्रातिपदिक)
क्षेतिdwells, abides
क्षेति:
Kriyā
TypeVerb
Root√क्षि (क्षि/क्षेय् ‘to dwell, abide’)
जामिभिःwith kinsmen/kinsfolk
जामिभिः:
Karaṇa/सहकारक (company)
TypeNoun
Rootजामि (प्रातिपदिक; ‘kinsfolk, kindred’)

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