Rig Veda 9.107.19: Mandala 9, Sukta 107, Mantra 19
Sukta 9.107
Devata: Soma (Indu) as intimate helper
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
तवाहं सोम रारण सख्य इन्दो दिवेदिवे । पुरूणि बभ्रो नि चरन्ति मामव परिधीँरति ताँ इहि ॥
Transliteration
távāhaṃ sóma rārāṇa sakhyé índo dive-dive | purū́ṇi babhro ní caranti mām áva paridhī́n áti tā́m̐ ihí ||
Translation
في صداقتكَ، يا سوما، أجدُ بهجتي يومًا بعد يوم. كثيرةٌ هي الإحاطاتُ الدُّكناءُ التي تتحرّكُ من تحتي؛ فهَلُمَّ—واحملني إلى ما وراء تلك الحدودِ المُحِيطة.
Word by Word
त्वाyou (as object)
त्वा:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootयुष्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अहम्I
अहम्:
कर्तृ
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
रारणhave delighted / have made glad
रारण:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootरार्/रॄ (धातु; वैदिक ‘रारण’ = परिपूर्ण/परफेक्ट रूप)
सख्येin friendship
सख्ये:
अधिकरण
TypeNoun
Rootसख्य (प्रातिपदिक; ‘सखि’ से भाव)
इन्दोO Indu (Soma-drop)
इन्दो:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootइन्दु (प्रातिपदिक)
दिवे-दिवेday by day
दिवे-दिवे:
सम्प्रदान (काल-प्रयोगः)
TypeNoun (reduplicated adverbial)
Rootदिव्/द्यौस् (प्रातिपदिक ‘दिव’)
पुरूणिmany
पुरूणि:
कर्तृ (अत्र ‘पुरूणि’ = बहूनि (वस्तूनि) कर्तृवत्)
TypeAdjective
Rootपुरु (प्रातिपदिक)
बभ्रोO brown one (tawny Soma)
बभ्रो:
(सम्बोधन)
TypeAdjective (vocative epithet)
Rootबभ्रु (प्रातिपदिक)
निdown, in
नि:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootनि (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
चरन्तिmove, roam
चरन्ति:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootचर् (धातु)
माम्me
माम्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
अवdown, away; (as preverb)
अव:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअव (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
परिधीन्enclosures, surrounding bands (circles)
परिधीन्:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootपरिधि (प्रातिपदिक)
अतिover, beyond
अति:
(क्रियाविशेषण)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअति (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
तान्those
तान्:
कर्म
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
इहिcome!
इहि:
(क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootइ (धातु)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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