Rig Veda 6.63.1: Mandala 6, Sukta 63, Mantra 1
Sukta 6.63
Rishi: Bharadvāja Bārhaspatya
Devata: Aśvinau (Nāsatyā)
Chandas: Triṣṭubh (probable; verify in critical edition)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
क्व त्या वल्गू पुरुहूताद्य दूतो न स्तोमोऽविदन्नमस्वान् । आ यो अर्वाङ्नासत्या ववर्त प्रेष्ठा ह्यसथो अस्य मन्मन् ॥
Transliteration
kvà tyā́ valgū puruhūtā́dya dūtó ná stómo ’vidan námasvān | ā yó arvā́ṅ nā́satyā vavárta préṣṭhā hí asátho asyá mánman ||
Translation
أين ذانك الاثنان اللطيفان، الكثيرا الدعاء، اليوم؟ كرسولٍ وجد هذا النشيدُ من ينحني بالسجود. أقبِلا إلى هنا، يا نāsatyā—فإنكما حقًّا أحبُّ الأعوان لهذا القصد الباطن.
Word by Word
क्वwhere?
क्व:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootक्व (प्रश्नाव्यय)
त्याthose two (f.)
त्या:
Kartā (सह-कर्तृ) / Karma (सन्दर्भानुसार)
TypePronoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वल्गूlovely, graceful (two)
वल्गू:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootवल्गु (विशेषण-प्रातिपदिक)
पुरुहूतात्from the much-invoked (one)
पुरुहूतात्:
Apādāna
TypeNoun/Adjective
Rootपुरुहूत (विशेषण/नाम; ‘बहु-आहूत’)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सम्बन्ध-सर्वनाम)
दूतःmessenger
दूतः:
Kartā
TypeNoun
Rootदूत (प्रातिपदिक)
नlike
न:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootन (उपमा/निषेध-अव्यय; अत्र उपमार्थे)
स्तोमःhymn of praise
स्तोमः:
Kartā (उपमेय/उपमान-सम्बन्धे)
TypeNoun
Rootस्तोम (प्रातिपदिक)
अविदत्found, obtained
अविदत्:
—
TypeVerb
Root√विद् (विदँ ज्ञाने/लभे; वेदिके ‘find/obtain’)
नमस्वान्those bearing reverence / worshippers
नमस्वान्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootनमस् + वत् (मतुप्/वतुप्-प्रत्ययान्त; ‘नमस्-युक्त’)
आtowards, hither
आ:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootआ (उपसर्ग/अव्यय)
यःwho
यः:
Kartā
TypePronoun
Rootयद् (सम्बन्ध-सर्वनाम)
अर्वाङ्hitherward
अर्वाङ्:
Adhikaraṇa (दिशा/गति-निर्देशः)
TypeIndeclinable/Adjective
Rootअर्वाञ्च् (दिक्शब्द-प्रातिपदिक)
नासत्याO Nāsatyas (Aśvins)
नासत्या:
Sampradāna (आह्वान/सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun (Proper)
Rootनासत्य (अश्विनौ; नाम-प्रातिपदिक)
ववर्तhas turned/has come
ववर्त:
—
TypeVerb
Root√वृत् (वृतँ वर्तने; ‘turn/come’)
प्रेष्ठाmost dear (you two)
प्रेष्ठा:
Kartā (विशेषणम्)
TypeAdjective
Rootप्रेष्ठ (श्रेष्ठतम; ‘dearest/most beloved’)
हिfor, indeed
हि:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootहि (निपात)
असथःyou two are
असथः:
—
TypeVerb
Root√अस् (असँ भुवि; ‘be’)
अस्यof this (man/one)
अस्य:
Sambandha (genitive)
TypePronoun
Rootइदम् (सर्वनाम)
मन्मन्in (his) thought/intent
मन्मन्:
Adhikaraṇa
TypeNoun
Rootमन्मन् (प्रातिपदिक; ‘thought, purpose, hymn/intent’)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
Ask anything about this verse
Answers come straight from the texts, with the shlokas they draw on. Ask in your own words.
Not sure where to start?
A free sign-in with Google or Apple keeps your chat saved across web and the app.
Read Rig Veda in the Vedapath app
Scan the QR code to open this directly in the app, with word-by-word meanings, Sanskrit recitation where available, and more.