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Srimad Bhagavatam — Dashama Skandha, Shloka 35

Kṛṣṇa Comforts His Parents, Restores Ugrasena, Studies with Sāndīpani, and Returns the Guru’s Son

सर्वं नरवरश्रेष्ठौ सर्वविद्याप्रवर्तकौ । सकृन्निगदमात्रेण तौ सञ्जगृहतुर्नृप ॥ ३५ ॥ अहोरात्रैश्चतु:षष्‍ट्या संयत्तौ तावती: कला: । गुरुदक्षिणयाचार्यं छन्दयामासतुर्नृप ॥ ३६ ॥

sarvaṁ nara-vara-śreṣṭhau sarva-vidyā-pravartakau sakṛn nigada-mātreṇa tau sañjagṛhatur nṛpa

O King, those best of persons, Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma, being Themselves the original promulgators of all varieties of knowledge, could immediately assimilate each and every subject after hearing it explained just once. Thus with fixed concentration They learned the sixty-four arts and skills in as many days and nights. Thereafter, O King, They satisfied Their spiritual master by offering him guru-dakṣiṇā.

सर्वम्everything
सर्वम्:
Karma (कर्म)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया, एकवचन; कर्मरूपेण (object)
नर-वर-श्रेष्ठौthe two best among the best of men
नर-वर-श्रेष्ठौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootनर (प्रातिपदिक) + वर (प्रातिपदिक) + श्रेष्ठ (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; समासः (नराणां वराणां श्रेष्ठौ)
सर्व-विद्या-प्रवर्तकौthe two promoters/masters of all sciences
सर्व-विद्या-प्रवर्तकौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootसर्व (प्रातिपदिक) + विद्या (प्रातिपदिक) + प्रवर्तक (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; समासः (सर्वविद्यानां प्रवर्तकौ)
सकृत्once
सकृत्:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootसकृत् (अव्यय)
Formअव्यय; काल/परिमाण-विशेषण (adverb: once)
निगद-मात्रेणby mere utterance/recitation
निगद-मात्रेण:
Karana (करण)
TypeNoun
Rootनिगद (प्रातिपदिक) + मात्र (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, तृतीया, एकवचन; समासः (निगदस्य मात्रेण = by mere recitation/utterance)
तौthose two (they)
तौ:
Karta (कर्ता)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा, द्विवचन; सर्वनाम
सञ्जगृहतुःthey grasped/learned
सञ्जगृहतुः:
Kriya (क्रिया)
TypeVerb
Rootग्रह् (धातु)
Formलिट् (Perfect/लिट्), प्रथमपुरुष, द्विवचन; उपसर्ग: सम्-; परस्मैपदम्
नृपO king
नृप:
Sambodhana (सम्बोधन)
TypeNoun
Rootनृप (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन (Vocative/सम्बोधन), एकवचन

The following list comprises the sixty-four subjects mastered by Lord Kṛṣṇa and Lord Balarāma in sixty-four days. Additional information may be found in Śrīla Prabhupāda’s Kṛṣṇa, the Supreme Personality of Godhead.

K
Kṛṣṇa
B
Balarāma
P
Parīkṣit Mahārāja

FAQs

In Canto 10, Chapter 45, Śukadeva explains that Kṛṣṇa and Balarāma mastered all disciplines simply by hearing them once, showing their divine completeness even while performing human-like pastimes.

They enacted the ideal conduct (maryādā) for society—honoring the guru and the discipline of learning—so people would value education, humility, and guru-sevā.

Approach learning with humility, attentive hearing (śravaṇa), and respect for teachers; spiritual growth also depends on focused listening and sincere service.