The Deliverance of Nalakūvara and Maṇigrīva
Yamala-Arjuna Līlā Prelude and Culmination
देह: किमन्नदातु: स्वं निषेक्तुर्मातुरेव च । मातु: पितुर्वा बलिन: क्रेतुरग्ने: शुनोऽपि वा ॥ ११ ॥
dehaḥ kim anna-dātuḥ svaṁ niṣektur mātur eva ca mātuḥ pitur vā balinaḥ kretur agneḥ śuno ’pi vā
While alive, does this body belong to its employer, to the self, to the father, the mother, or the mother’s father? Does it belong to the person who takes it away by force, to the slave master who purchases it, or to the sons who burn it in the fire? Or, if the body is not burned, does it belong to the dogs that eat it? Among the many possible claimants, who is the rightful claimant? Not to ascertain this but instead to maintain the body by sinful activities is not good.
This verse questions bodily ownership from multiple angles—maintainer, parents, master, buyer, fire, or animals—teaching that the body is temporary and not truly “mine,” encouraging detachment and spiritual identity.
While narrating Kṛṣṇa’s pastimes, Śukadeva highlights deeper philosophy: even amid intimate household līlā, the Bhagavatam instructs renunciation of false bodily possessiveness and remembrance of the soul’s real shelter in Bhagavān.
Treat the body as a responsibility rather than a possession—care for it without ego, reduce possessiveness, and invest more attention in bhakti (hearing, chanting, service) as one’s lasting identity.