Kūrma Supports Mandara; Hālahala Appears; Śiva Becomes Nīlakaṇṭha
तत् तस्य ते सदसतो: परत: परस्य नाञ्ज: स्वरूपगमने प्रभवन्ति भूम्न: । ब्रह्मादय: किमुत संस्तवने वयं तु तत्सर्गसर्गविषया अपि शक्तिमात्रम् ॥ ३४ ॥
tat tasya te sad-asatoḥ parataḥ parasya nāñjaḥ svarūpa-gamane prabhavanti bhūmnaḥ brahmādayaḥ kim uta saṁstavane vayaṁ tu tat-sarga-sarga-viṣayā api śakti-mātram
Even personalities like Lord Brahmā and other demigods cannot understand your position, for you are beyond the moving and nonmoving creation. Since no one can understand you in truth, how can one offer you prayers? It is impossible. As far as we are concerned, we are creatures of Lord Brahmā’s creation. Under the circumstances, therefore, we cannot offer you adequate prayers, but as far as our ability allows, we have expressed our feelings.
This verse states that the Lord is beyond both sat (the manifest) and asat (the unmanifest), and even beyond what is considered 'beyond'—His true nature cannot be fully grasped by conditioned or even exalted beings.
In their prayer, the devas emphasize the Lord’s infinite transcendence: even Brahmā, the greatest created being, cannot reach complete knowledge of the Lord’s svarūpa, so their own praise is necessarily limited.
It encourages humility in spiritual practice—recognizing that the Divine is greater than our concepts—and inspires sincere devotion and prayer rather than pride in intellect or position.