HomeBhagavad GitaCh. 2Shloka 72
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Bhagavad Gita — Sankhya Yoga, Shloka 72

Sankhya Yoga

Bhagavad Gita 72 illustration

एषा ब्राह्मी स्थितिः पार्थ नैनां प्राप्य विमुह्यति । स्थित्वास्यामन्तकालेऽपि ब्रह्मनिर्वाणमृच्छति ॥ २.७२ ॥

eṣā brāhmī sthitiḥ pārtha naināṁ prāpya vimuhyati | sthitvāsyām anta-kāle 'pi brahma-nirvāṇam ṛcchati || 2.72 ||

This is the Brahmic state, O Pārtha; having attained it, one is not deluded. Established in it even at the time of death, one reaches Brahman-nirvāṇa.

This is the Brahmic state, O Pārtha; attaining it, one is not deluded. Established in it even at the time of death, one reaches Brahman-nirvāṇa.

This is the ‘brahmic’ abiding, O Pārtha; having attained it, one is not confused. Abiding in it even at life’s end, one reaches extinction-in-Brahman (brahma-nirvāṇa).

Brāhmī sthiti may be read as ‘state pertaining to Brahman’ or ‘spiritual abiding.’ Brahma-nirvāṇa is interpreted across traditions as liberation in/through Brahman; the verse is a doctrinal culmination of the sthitaprajña teaching.

एषाthis (here)
एषा:
Rootएतद्
ब्राह्मीpertaining to Brahman; Brahmic
ब्राह्मी:
Rootब्राह्मी
स्थितिःstate; steady abidance
स्थितिः:
Rootस्थिति
पार्थO son of Pṛthā (Arjuna)
पार्थ:
Rootपार्थ
not
:
Root
एनाम्this (state)
एनाम्:
Karma
Rootएतद्
प्राप्यhaving attained (having reached)
प्राप्य:
Root√आप् (प्र + आप्)
विमुह्यतिis deluded; becomes confused
विमुह्यति:
Root√मुह् (वि + मुह्)
स्थित्वाhaving remained; having abided
स्थित्वा:
Root√स्था
अस्याम्in this (state)
अस्याम्:
Adhikarana
Rootइदम्
अन्तकालेat the final time; at the time of death
अन्तकाले:
Adhikarana
Rootअन्तकाल
अपिeven; also
अपि:
Rootअपि
ब्रह्मनिर्वाणम्extinction in Brahman; Brahman-nirvāṇa (final liberation)
ब्रह्मनिर्वाणम्:
Karma
Rootब्रह्मनिर्वाण
ऋच्छतिattains; reaches
ऋच्छति:
Root√ऋ (ऋच्छ्)
Krishna
BrahmanNirvāṇaSthiti (abiding)Moha (delusion)
LiberationNon-delusionCulmination of steady wisdom

FAQs

It presents a stable, non-confused mode of being as an attainable culmination of disciplined life, suggesting enduring clarity even under major life transitions.

It explicitly connects the steady state to brahma-nirvāṇa, a liberation concept that later Vedāntic and other traditions interpret as final release grounded in ultimate reality (Brahman).

This verse closes Chapter 2’s portrait of the sthitaprajña and transitions toward Arjuna’s next question about the relation between insight and action.

As a non-sectarian takeaway, it can be read as valuing deep stability and reduced delusion as life goals, cultivated over time rather than sought through external change.