Skanda Purana — Prabhasa Khanda, Shloka 24

Devanagari script

इत्युक्तस्तैस्तदा विष्णुर्दैत्यमाहूय संयुगे । ताडयामास तं दैत्यं हृदि पादुकया शुभे

Transliteration

ityuktastaistadā viṣṇurdaityamāhūya saṃyuge | tāḍayāmāsa taṃ daityaṃ hṛdi pādukayā śubhe

Translation

他们如此禀告后，毗湿奴便召那达伊提亚入战，以吉祥的圣履（pādukā）击其胸膛。

Word by Word

• इति: thus
• इति: Sambandha (Relation/सम्बन्ध)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति (अव्यय)
• Form: उद्धरण/समाप्ति-अव्यय (quotative particle)

• उक्तः: having been addressed/said
• उक्तः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: उक्त (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √वच् (धातु) + क्त)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन; क्त-प्रत्ययान्त (PPP)

• तैः: by them
• तैः: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), बहुवचन

• तदा: then
• तदा: Adhikarana (Locus/अधिकरण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: तदा (अव्यय)
• Form: काल-अव्यय (adverb of time)

• विष्णुः: Viṣṇu
• विष्णुः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: विष्णु (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा-विभक्ति (1st/Nominative), एकवचन

• दैत्यम्: the demon
• दैत्यम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: दैत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन

• आहूय: having summoned
• आहूय: Purvakala (Prior action/पूर्वकाल)
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-ह्वे (धातु)
• Form: क्त्वा-प्रत्ययान्त अव्ययभाव (Gerund/Absolutive)

• संयुगे: in battle
• संयुगे: Adhikarana (Locus/अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: संयुग (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग/नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (7th/Locative), एकवचन

• ताडयामास: struck
• ताडयामास: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: ताड् (धातु)
• Form: लिट्-लकार (Periphrastic perfect), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद

• तम्: him
• तम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: तद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन

• दैत्यम्: demon
• दैत्यम्: Karma (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: दैत्य (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया-विभक्ति (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; तम् इति सर्वनामस्य विशेष्य

• हृदि: in the heart/chest
• हृदि: Adhikarana (Locus/अधिकरण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: हृद् (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: नपुंसकलिङ्ग, सप्तमी-विभक्ति (7th/Locative), एकवचन

• पादुकया: with a sandal
• पादुकया: Karana (Instrument/करण)
• Type: Noun
• Root: पादुका (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, तृतीया-विभक्ति (3rd/Instrumental), एकवचन

• शुभे: O auspicious one
• शुभे: Sambodhana (Address/सम्बोधन)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: शुभ (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: स्त्रीलिङ्ग, सम्बोधन-विभक्ति (8th/Vocative), एकवचन; (कथन-श्रवणकर्त्री प्रति)

Speaker

Narrator

Tirtha Mahatmya

Tirtha: Prabhāsa-kṣetra

Type: kshetra

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Viṣṇu calls the daitya into combat and, in a startling gesture, strikes the demon’s chest with an auspicious sandal (pādukā), subduing him with effortless authority.

Characters & Entities

• Viṣṇu
• Daitya
• Pādukā

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

The Lord’s protection can manifest in unexpected forms; even a simple object becomes a divine instrument when wielded by Viṣṇu.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

Prabhāsa-kṣetra is the māhātmya setting where this divine battle and protective act is narrated.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

None; the verse is narrative, describing the Lord’s act of combating adharma.