Skanda Purana — Mahesvara Khanda, Shloka 35

Devanagari script

ततः कुमारः सहसा मयूरस्थोऽभ्यधावत । कुजंभं सानुगं हत्वा वासुदेवोप्यधावत

Transliteration

tataḥ kumāraḥ sahasā mayūrastho'bhyadhāvata | kujaṃbhaṃ sānugaṃ hatvā vāsudevopyadhāvata

Translation

随后，俱摩罗（斯堪达）乘孔雀，骤然冲出。诛灭俱阇姆婆及其随从之后，婆苏提婆（毗湿奴）亦向前奋进。

Word by Word

• ततः: then; thereafter
• ततः: Adhikarana (Context/अधिकरण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय (क्रियाविशेषण) — ‘ततः’ = ‘then/from there’

• कुमारः: Kumāra (Skanda)
• कुमारः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुमार (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — nominative singular

• सहसा: suddenly
• सहसा: Kriya-vishesana (Adverbial/क्रियाविशेषण)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सहसा (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय (क्रियाविशेषण) — suddenly/at once

• मयूरस्थः: mounted on the peacock
• मयूरस्थः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: मयूर (प्रातिपदिक) + स्थ (कृदन्त; √स्था धातु)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन; ‘मयूरे स्थः’ इति सप्तमी-तत्पुरुष; कृदन्त-विशेषण

• अभ्यधावत: ran towards; charged
• अभ्यधावत: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: अभि + √धाव् (धाव् धातु)
• Form: लङ् (अनद्यतनभूत), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन — imperfect, 3rd sg

• कुजंभम्: Kujambha (the demon)
• कुजंभम्: Karman (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Noun
• Root: कुजंभ (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन — accusative singular

• सानुगम्: together with his followers
• सानुगम्: Karman (Object/कर्म)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: स (उपसर्ग/सह) + अनुग (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd), एकवचन; ‘अनुगैः सह’ इति सह-तत्पुरुष (सहचर-विशेषण)

• हत्वा: having killed
• हत्वा: Purvakala-kriya (Prior action/पूर्वकालक्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √हन् (हन् धातु)
• Form: क्त्वान्त (absolutive/gerund) — having slain

• वासुदेवः: Vāsudeva (Viṣṇu)
• वासुदेवः: Karta (Subject/कर्ता)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वासुदेव (प्रातिपदिक)
• Form: पुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st), एकवचन — nominative singular

• अपि: also
• अपि: Sambandha (Particle/निपात)
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: अपि (अव्यय)
• Form: अव्यय (निपात) — also/even

• अधावत: ran; rushed
• अधावत: Kriya (Action/क्रिया)
• Type: Verb
• Root: √धाव् (धाव् धातु)
• Form: लङ् (अनद्यतनभूत), प्रथमपुरुष, एकवचन — imperfect, 3rd sg

Speaker

Narrator (contextual)

Visual Art Cues

Scene: Skanda, mounted on the peacock, surges forward and slays Kujambha with his retinue; immediately after, Vāsudeva also advances, signaling coordinated divine assault.

Characters & Entities

• Kumāra (Skanda)
• Mayūra (peacock mount)
• Kujambha
• Vāsudeva (Viṣṇu)

FAQs

What is the primary spiritual lesson of this shloka?

Dharma is upheld through decisive action; the Purāṇa celebrates divine cooperation in restoring cosmic order.

Which specific holy site (Tirtha) is glorified here?

No tīrtha is referenced; the focus is the divine battle episode within the Kaumārikākhaṇḍa.

What ritualistic prescription is mentioned?

None; it narrates events of combat.