Shiva Purana — Vayaviya Samhita, Shloka 52
श्रद्धामाहात्म्यं तथा देवीप्रश्नः
The Greatness of Śraddhā and Devī’s Question to Śiva
मदर्चाकर्म विज्ञेयं बाह्ये यागादिनोच्यते । मदर्थे देहसंशोषस्तपः कृच्छ्रादि नो मतम् । जपः पञ्चाक्षराभ्यासः प्रणवाभ्यास एव च । रुद्राध्यायादिकाभ्यासो न वेदाध्ययनादिकम्
madarcākarma vijñeyaṃ bāhye yāgādinocyate | madarthe dehasaṃśoṣastapaḥ kṛcchrādi no matam | japaḥ pañcākṣarābhyāsaḥ praṇavābhyāsa eva ca | rudrādhyāyādikābhyāso na vedādhyayanādikam
当知：对我的礼拜，应在外相上以祭祀（yajña）等仪轨与诸般行持来奉行。然而，为我之名而仅使身体枯槁的苦行——艰难的苦修与严酷的自虐——并非我所认可。真正的持诵（japa），是恒常修习五字真言“南无湿婆耶（Namaḥ Śivāya）”，亦是反复观念普罗那瓦（Praṇava，唵 Oṁ）。当勤修《鲁陀罗章》（Rudra-adhyāya）等诵读，而不应仅止于研习吠陀与类似学问而已。
Lord Shiva
Tattva Level: pati
Shiva Form: Sadāśiva
Mantra: (pañcākṣara) namaḥ śivāya; (praṇava) oṃ; (rudrādhyāya) śrīrudram (rudrādhyāya)
Type: panchakshara
FAQs
It prioritizes disciplined devotion—arcana and mantra-japa—over self-torturing austerities, teaching that Shiva is pleased by steady worship, Praṇava contemplation, and the Panchākṣarī rather than by mere bodily hardship or dry learning.
By affirming “mad-arcā” (My worship) as the approved path, it supports Saguna worship such as Linga-arcana and external rites, while directing the devotee to internalize that worship through japa of Oṁ and Namaḥ Śivāya.
Regular japa of the Panchākṣarī (Namaḥ Śivāya) and Praṇava (Oṁ), along with recitation/practice of the Rudrādhyāya (Rudra hymns), as the core daily discipline.