Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 41
दिव्यरथारोहणम् — Śiva’s Ascent on the Divine Chariot
Pre-battle Portents
दग्धुं जगत्सर्वमिदं समर्थाः किंत्वत्र दग्धुं त्रिपुरं पिनाकी । रथेन किं चात्र शरेण तस्य गणैश्च किं देवगणैश्च शम्भोः
dagdhuṃ jagatsarvamidaṃ samarthāḥ kiṃtvatra dagdhuṃ tripuraṃ pinākī | rathena kiṃ cātra śareṇa tasya gaṇaiśca kiṃ devagaṇaiśca śambhoḥ
他本能焚尽整个宇宙；然而在此，为焚毁三城（Tripura），执毗那迦弓的毗那迦主（湿婆）却似乎需要战车与一支箭。既如此，这些助缘——乃至于商婆（Śambhu）的众伽那与诸天军团——又有何用？
Sūta Gosvāmi (narrating the wonder/argument voiced in the Tripura episode to the sages)
Tattva Level: pati
Shiva Form: Tripurāntaka
Sthala Purana: Tripuradahana frame: though Śiva is inherently omnipotent, he adopts the ‘chariot-and-arrow’ assemblage with the gods as components to enact a cosmic lesson—humbling devas, coordinating dharma, and granting grace through a visible līlā.
Type: stotra
Role: liberating
Cosmic Event: Tripura-dahana (cosmic destruction with didactic purpose)
FAQs
The verse highlights Śiva’s absolute sovereignty (Pati) and self-sufficiency: instruments and allies are not necessities for Him, but pedagogical means—revealing that liberation depends on divine grace, not on external power.
Tripuradahana is a Saguna līlā that points to the Nirguna truth: the Linga signifies Śiva beyond form, while the chariot-and-arrow narrative shows that forms and rituals are supports for devotees, not limits on Śiva’s boundless potency.
A practical takeaway is inward reliance on Śiva through japa of the Pañcākṣarī (“Om Namaḥ Śivāya”) with Tripuṇḍra (bhasma) and devotional surrender, remembering that true ‘burning of Tripura’ is the destruction of the three impurities (āṇava, kārma, māyīya).