Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shiva Purana — Rudra Samhita, Shloka 6

सती-शिवचरित्रप्रसङ्गः / The Account of Satī and Śiva’s Divine Conduct

Prelude to Detailed Narrative

लीलारुचित्वादथ वा संघटेताऽखिलं च तत् । कुरुते यद्यदीशश्च सती च भवरीतिगौ

līlārucitvādatha vā saṃghaṭetā'khilaṃ ca tat | kurute yadyadīśaśca satī ca bhavarītigau

又或者,只因祂的神圣戏游(līlā)所喜,主宰便能摄合并安立这一切秩序。至上自在主所行之事——萨蒂亦复如是——二者皆随顺既定的“有”(bhava,世间生成之流)而运转。

लीलाof play/sport
लीला:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootलीला (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन (समास-पूर्वपद: लीलारुचित्वात्)
रुचित्वात्from (her/his) liking
रुचित्वात्:
Hetu (हेतु/Cause)
TypeNoun
Rootरुचि (प्रातिपदिक) + त्व (तद्धित) → रुचित्व (भाव)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, पञ्चमी (5th/Ablative), एकवचन; कारणार्थ (from/owing to liking)
अथthen/now
अथ:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Discourse marker)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootअथ (अव्यय)
Formअनन्तर/प्रसङ्ग-अव्यय (then/now)
वाor
वा:
Vikalpa (विकल्प/Alternative)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवा (अव्यय)
Formविकल्प-अव्यय (disjunctive particle)
संघटेतmay come together/occur
संघटेत:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootसम्+घट् (धातु)
Formविधिलिङ् (Optative), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; परस्मैपद
अखिलम्entire/all
अखिलम्:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootअखिल (प्रातिपदिक)
Formनपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd Nom/Acc), एकवचन; विशेषण (तत्)
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
तत्that
तत्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootतद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, प्रथमा/द्वितीया (1st/2nd Nom/Acc), एकवचन
कुरुतेdoes/makes
कुरुते:
Kriya (क्रिया/Verb)
TypeVerb
Rootकृ (धातु)
Formलट् (Present), प्रथमपुरुष (3rd person), एकवचन; आत्मनेपद
यत्whatever
यत्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; सम्बन्धे (correlative with तत्)
यत्whatever (indeed)
यत्:
Karma (कर्म/Object)
TypeNoun
Rootयद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
Formसर्वनाम, नपुंसकलिङ्ग, द्वितीया (2nd/Accusative), एकवचन; पुनरुक्ति-बल (emphatic repetition)
ईशःthe Lord (Śiva)
ईशः:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootईश (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
सतीSatī
सती:
Karta (कर्ता/Subject)
TypeNoun
Rootसती (प्रातिपदिक)
Formस्त्रीलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), एकवचन
and
:
Samuccaya (समुच्चय/Connector)
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (अव्यय)
Formसमुच्चय-अव्यय (conjunction)
भवof Bhava (Śiva)
भव:
Sambandha (सम्बन्ध/Genitive)
TypeNoun
Rootभव (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, षष्ठी (6th/Genitive), एकवचन (समास-पूर्वपद: भवरीतिगौ)
रीतिगौacting according to (their) manner/way
रीतिगौ:
Visheshana (विशेषण/Qualifier)
TypeAdjective
Rootरीतिग (प्रातिपदिक)
Formपुंलिङ्ग, प्रथमा (1st/Nominative), द्विवचन; विशेषण (ईशः, सती)

Suta Goswami (narrating the Rudra Samhita account to the sages)

Tattva Level: pati

Shiva Form: Sadāśiva

Sthala Purana: Frames the Dakṣa-yajña sequence as līlā: the Lord ‘arranges’ the entire chain of events for cosmic pedagogy—humbling pride, revealing dharma, and culminating in grace.

Shakti Form: Satī

Role: teaching

S
Shiva
S
Sati

FAQs

It teaches that cosmic events unfold by Īśvara’s līlā and governance; the Lord remains free while beings experience bhava according to the world-order, encouraging surrender and devotion rather than anxiety over outcomes.

By affirming Īśvara as the conscious Lord who ‘arranges all,’ it supports Saguna worship—especially Linga-upāsanā—as a direct means to approach the divine governor behind all worldly processes.

Cultivate śaraṇāgati (surrender) through japa of the Panchākṣarī “Om Namaḥ Śivāya,” offering actions and results to Śiva, and maintaining steady remembrance that all unfolds under His līlā and niyati (ordained order).