Rig Veda 9.75.4: Mandala 9, Sukta 75, Mantra 4
Sukta 9.75
Rishi: Soma-pavamāna seer tradition (Mandala 9)
Devata: Soma Pavamāna
Chandas: Jagatī (probable)
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
अद्रिभिः सुतो मतिभिश्चनोहितः प्ररोचयन्रोदसी मातरा शुचिः । रोमाण्यव्या समया वि धावति मधोर्धारा पिन्वमाना दिवेदिवे ॥
Transliteration
ádribhiḥ sutó matíbhis cánōhitaḥ prarocáyan ródasī mātárā śúciḥ | romā́ṇy avyā́ samáyā ví dhāvati mádhor dhā́rā pínvamānā divédive ||
Translation
由压石榨出，被诸灵感之思安置以为欢悦；那清净者使两位母亲（天与地）发光。穿过羊毛之丝，依时分流奔走；甘蜜之流日复一日膨涌充盈。
Word by Word
अद्रिभिःwith stones (pressing-stones)
अद्रिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootअद्रि (प्रातिपदिक)
सुतःpressed, expressed (Soma)
सुतः:
कर्तृ (विशेष्यः सोमः)
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√सु (सुनोति) → सुत (कृदन्त)
मतिभिःwith thoughts, hymns
मतिभिः:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootमति (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच
नःof us, our
नः:
सम्बन्ध
TypePronoun
Rootअस्मद् (सर्वनाम)
हितःplaced, set (for us)
हितः:
कर्तृ (विशेष्यः सोमः)
TypeAdjective/Participle
Root√धा (दधाति) → हित (कृदन्त)
प्रforth
प्र:
—
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootप्र
रोचयन्making shine, illuminating
रोचयन्:
कर्तृ (विशेष्यः सोमः)
TypeVerb (Participle)
Root√रुच् (रोचते/रोचयति) → रोचयन्त् (कृदन्त)
रोदसीthe two worlds (heaven and earth)
रोदसी:
कर्म
TypeNoun (Dual)
Rootरोदसी (द्विवचन-प्रातिपदिक; द्यावा-पृथिवी)
मातरौthe two mothers
मातरौ:
कर्म (रोदसी का विशेषण/अप्पोज़िशन)
TypeNoun
Rootमातृ (प्रातिपदिक)
शुचिःbright, pure
शुचिः:
कर्तृ (विशेष्यः सोमः)
TypeAdjective
Rootशुचि (प्रातिपदिक)
रोमाणिhairs, fleeces (fibres)
रोमाणि:
कर्म (वि-धावति के साथ)
TypeNoun
Rootरोमन् (प्रातिपदिक)
अव्याःof the sheep (ewe)
अव्याः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootअवी (प्रातिपदिक)
समयाtogether, in concert (as one)
समया:
करण
TypeNoun
Rootसमय (प्रातिपदिक)
विapart, widely
वि:
—
TypeIndeclinable (Preverb)
Rootवि
धावतिruns, streams
धावति:
कर्तृ (विशेष्यः सोमः)
TypeVerb
Root√धाव् (धावति)
मधोःof sweetness; of honey (Soma)
मधोः:
सम्बन्ध
TypeNoun
Rootमधु (प्रातिपदिक)
धाराःstreams
धाराः:
कर्तृ (धावति के साथ)
TypeNoun
Rootधारा (प्रातिपदिक)
पिन्वमानाswelling, being made to swell
पिन्वमाना:
कर्तृ (धाराः का विशेषण)
TypeVerb (Participle)
Root√पिव्/√पि (पिन्वति) → पिन्वमान (कृदन्त)
दिवेfor the day / on the day
दिवे:
अधिकरण (काल-प्रयोग)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
दिवेday by day
दिवे:
अधिकरण (काल-प्रयोग)
TypeNoun
Rootदिव्/द्यौ (प्रातिपदिक)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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