Rig Veda 9.65.2: Mandala 9, Sukta 65, Mantra 2

Sukta 9.65

Rishi: Unknown/unspecified in provided input (Soma Pavamāna corpus; traditionally attributed within the Pavamanas to various seers)

Devata: Soma Pavamāna (Indu, the purified Soma)

Chandas: Gāyatrī (likely; 3 pādas of ~8 syllables typical of RV 9 Pavamāna hymns)

Samhita Patha (Devanagari)

पवमान रुचारुचा देवो देवेभ्यस्परि । विश्वा वसून्या विश ॥

Transliteration

pavámāna rucā́rucā devó devébhyaḥ párī | víśvā vásūny ā́ víśa ||

Translation

噢，帕瓦玛那（Pavamāna）苏摩（Soma），以多面之光辉灿然，自净之流中显现；作为神而行于诸神之间——携一切财富、诸般力量与光明，进入我们之中。

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Word by Word

• पवमान: the purifying (Soma)
• पवमान: कर्तृ
• Type: Adjective (used as noun, epithet of Soma)
• Root: पवमान- (√पू ‘to purify/cleanse’, present middle participle stem)

• रुचा: with splendor/light
• रुचा: करण
• Type: Noun
• Root: रुच्- (√रुच् ‘to shine’; here instrumental sg. of noun ‘रुच्/रुचा’ = light, splendor)

• अरुचा: (even) without (other) splendor / unopposed in shining
• अरुचा: विशेषण (करण-विशेषण)
• Type: Adjective
• Root: अरुच्- (a- + √रुच्; ‘not shining’ / ‘without splendor’)

• देवः: the god
• देवः: कर्तृ (apposition to पवमान)
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव-

• देवेभ्यः: to/for the gods
• देवेभ्यः: सम्प्रदान
• Type: Noun
• Root: देव-

• परि: around, forth, fully
• परि: उपसर्ग/क्रियाविशेषण
• Type: Indeclinable (preverb/adverb)
• Root: परि

• विश्वा: all (things)
• विश्वा: कर्म
• Type: Adjective (substantivized)
• Root: विश्व-

• वसूनि: goods, riches
• वसूनि: कर्म (in apposition to विश्वा)
• Type: Noun
• Root: वसु-

• आ: towards, hither
• आ: उपसर्ग
• Type: Indeclinable (preverb)
• Root: आ

• विश: enter / pervade (you)
• विश: क्रिया
• Type: Verb
• Root: √विश् ‘to enter, pervade’