Rig Veda 8.78.8: Mandala 8, Sukta 78, Mantra 8
Sukta 8.78
Devata: Soma
Samhita Patha (Devanagari)
त्वे वसूनि संगता विश्वा च सोम सौभगा । सुदात्वपरिह्वृता ॥
Transliteration
tve vasū́ni sáṅgatā víśvā ca soma sáubhagā | su-dā́tv áparihvṛtā ||
Translation
苏摩啊，一切财富都在你之中汇聚，诸般福乐亦然。你是善施者，不可拒却、不被驱离；为内在的兴盛而不竭赐予。
Word by Word
त्वेin/with you
त्वे:
अधिकारण
TypePronoun
Rootत्वद् (सर्वनाम-प्रातिपदिक)
वसूनिgoods, riches
वसूनि:
कर्म
TypeNoun
Rootवसु (प्रातिपदिक)
संगताcome together, united, gathered
संगता:
विशेषण (of कर्म)
TypeAdjective/Participle
Rootसम्-गम् (धातु) → संगत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक)
विश्वाall
विश्वा:
विशेषण (of कर्म)
TypeAdjective
Rootविश्व (प्रातिपदिक)
चand
च:
—
TypeIndeclinable
Rootच (निपात)
सोमO Soma
सोम:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun (vocative)
Rootसोम (प्रातिपदिक)
सौभगO fortunate one / O bringer of good fortune
सौभग:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Adjective (vocative)
Rootसौभग (प्रातिपदिक; सौ- + भग)
सुदात्वO good giver / generous one
सुदात्व:
सम्बोधन
TypeNoun/Adjective (vocative)
Rootसु-दातु (प्रातिपदिक; सु- + दातु from √दा ‘to give’)
अपरिह्वृताnot to be led astray / unbeguiled, unerring
अपरिह्वृता:
सम्बोधन-विशेषण
TypeAdjective/Participle (vocative)
Rootअ-परि-ह्वृत (कृदन्त-प्रातिपदिक; √ह्वर/ह्वृ ‘to go astray, be misled’ with परि-, negated by अ-)
Ritual Application
Philosophical Concepts
Vedic Cosmology
Natural Symbolism
Academic Analysis
Cross References
Yogic Application
Chanting Notes
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