गङ्गातरणम्, सुमन्त्र-प्रतिनिवर्तनम्, जटाधारणम्
Crossing the Gaṅgā; Sumantra’s Return; Adoption of Ascetic Signs
सराममपि तावन्मे रथं दृष्ट्वा तदा जनः।विना रामं रथं दृष्ट्वा विदीर्येतापि सा पुरी।।2.52.40।।
sarāmam api tāvan me rathaṃ dṛṣṭvā tadā janaḥ |
vinā rāmaṃ rathaṃ dṛṣṭvā vidīryetāpi sā purī || 2.52.40 ||
众人当时见我车中有罗摩;若见车归而罗摩不在,必将心碎,连那座城也仿佛会因悲痛而裂开。
The people who had seen Rama board the chariot will be broken-hearted to see it without him.
Dharma highlights the reciprocal bond between ruler and people: the king’s virtue becomes the people’s emotional refuge, and his absence wounds the civic body.
Sumantra argues that returning alone will devastate Ayodhya, because the citizens witnessed Rama depart in the chariot.
Empathy for the populace—Sumantra considers not only orders but the human consequences for the city.