The Description of Kāśī (Kāśī-māhātmya): Avimukta, Kapālamocana, and Śiva’s Purification
नापश्यत्तामनुप्राप्तां ब्रह्महत्यां बहिः स्थिताम् । ततोऽसौ वैष्णवं ज्ञात्वा क्षेत्रं दुरितनाशनम् । तुष्टाव प्रयतो भूत्वा माधवं वंद्यमीश्वरम् ॥ ३८ ॥
nāpaśyattāmanuprāptāṃ brahmahatyāṃ bahiḥ sthitām | tato'sau vaiṣṇavaṃ jñātvā kṣetraṃ duritanāśanam | tuṣṭāva prayato bhūtvā mādhavaṃ vaṃdyamīśvaram || 38 ||
他虽被杀婆罗门之罪随逐,却未见其罪,因为那罪停立在外。随后他认出此地为毗湿奴派的圣域(kṣetra),能灭除恶业;于是心神安定,恭敬赞颂摩达婆(Mādhava)——可敬可礼的主宰。
Narada (narrating the kshetra-mahatmya to Sanatkumara)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: bhakti
Secondary Rasa: shanta
It teaches that a true Vaiṣṇava kṣetra has pāpa-nāśana power: grave impurity like brahmahatyā cannot enter and is kept outside, while the pilgrim is directed toward purity and praise of Mādhava.
The response to realizing the sanctity of the kṣetra is not fear but bhakti: becoming prayata (disciplined and reverent) and offering stuti to Mādhava, showing that devotion and surrender are the proper inner act of tīrtha-yātrā.
It implicitly highlights śauca and prayoga in ritual conduct—entering a tīrtha with prayata-bhāva (restraint, purity, right intention) and performing stuti/namaskāra as a core devotional rite, rather than a technical Vedāṅga like Vyākaraṇa or Jyotiṣa.