Prāyaścitta for Mahāpātakas and the Sin-destroying Power of Viṣṇu-smaraṇa
राज्ञैव शिक्षा कर्तव्या इति शास्तेषु निश्चयः । ब्राह्मणीनां वधे त्वर्द्धं पादः स्यात्कन्यकावधे ॥ १९ ॥
rājñaiva śikṣā kartavyā iti śāsteṣu niścayaḥ | brāhmaṇīnāṃ vadhe tvarddhaṃ pādaḥ syātkanyakāvadhe || 19 ||
诸《圣典》(śāstra)断然裁定:惩罚唯应由国王施行。若杀害婆罗门女(brāhmaṇī),其刑罚减半;若杀害未出嫁之少女,其刑罚减至四分之一。
Narada (instructional dharma discourse context within Narada Purana)
Vrata: none
Primary Rasa: shanta
Secondary Rasa: karuna
It frames punishment as a dharmic function of kingship (rājadharma), emphasizing that justice must be administered through lawful authority and that śāstra recognizes graded moral gravity requiring proportionate expiation.
Indirectly, it supports bhakti by upholding dharma and social order; in Purāṇic teaching, stable rājadharma protects religious life, enabling worship, vows, and Vaiṣṇava practice to flourish.
It reflects Dharmaśāstra-style applied jurisprudence (nyāya/daṇḍanīti) rather than a specific Vedāṅga; the practical takeaway is the śāstric rule that legal punishment is the king’s mandate and is graded by the offense.