Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 4

Ṛśyaśṛṅga’s Luring, Rainfall at Aṅga, and Reconciliation with Vibhāṇḍaka (ऋश्यशृङ्गोपाख्यानम्)

असज्जनेनाचरितानि पुत्र पापान्यपेयानि मधूनि तानि । माल्यानि चैतानि न वै मुनीनां स्मृतानि चित्रोज्ज्वलगन्धवन्ति,वत्स! जिसे तुम जल समझते थे, वह मद्य था। वह पापजनक और अपेय है, उसे कभी नहीं पीना चाहिये। दुष्ट पुरुष उसका उपयोग करते हैं तथा ये विचित्र, उज्ज्वल और सुगन्धित पुष्पमालाएँ भी मुनियोंके योग्य नहीं बतायी गयी हैं

asajjanenācaritāni putra pāpānyapeyāni madhūni tāni | mālyāni caitāni na vai munīnāṃ smṛtāni citrojjvalagandhavanti ||

毗婆难陀迦说道:“我儿啊,那些所谓‘甘甜之饮’,乃恶人所行之物——有罪且不可饮,切莫沾唇。至于这些花鬘亦然——色彩炫耀、光华夺目、芬芳馥郁——并不被视为适合牟尼之物。”

असज्जनेनby a wicked man
असज्जनेन:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootअसज्जन
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Singular
आचरितानिpractised/used
आचरितानि:
Karma
TypeVerb
Rootआचर्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
पुत्रO son
पुत्र:
TypeNoun
Rootपुत्र
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular
पापानिsinful
पापानि:
TypeAdjective
Rootपाप
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
अपेयानिnot fit to be drunk
अपेयानि:
TypeAdjective
Rootअपेय
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
मधूनिmeads/intoxicating drinks
मधूनि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमधु
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
तानिthose
तानि:
TypePronoun
Rootतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
माल्यानिgarlands
माल्यानि:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootमाल्य
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
एतानिthese
एतानि:
TypePronoun
Rootएतद्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
not
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
वैindeed
वै:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootवै
मुनीनाम्of sages
मुनीनाम्:
TypeNoun
Rootमुनि
FormMasculine, Genitive, Plural
स्मृतानिare considered/declared
स्मृतानि:
TypeVerb
Rootस्मृ
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural, क्त (past passive participle)
चित्रvariegated/wondrous
चित्र:
TypeAdjective
Rootचित्र
Formfirst member of compound
उज्ज्वलbright
उज्ज्वल:
TypeAdjective
Rootउज्ज्वल
Formmiddle member of compound
गन्धवन्तिfragrant (having scent)
गन्धवन्ति:
TypeAdjective
Rootगन्धवत्
FormNeuter, Nominative, Plural
वत्सO dear child
वत्स:
TypeNoun
Rootवत्स
FormMasculine, Vocative, Singular

विभाण्डक उवाच

V
Vibhāṇḍaka
S
son (putra)
M
madhu (intoxicating drink/liquor)
M
mālya (fragrant garlands)
M
munis (sages)

Educational Q&A

The verse teaches ascetic restraint: intoxicating drinks and worldly adornments, though attractive, are associated with immoral company and are considered improper for sages; one should avoid them to protect purity of conduct.

Vibhāṇḍaka instructs his son, correcting a mistaken impression about a ‘sweet drink’ (actually liquor) and warning him that such indulgences—along with flashy fragrant garlands—belong to worldly, unrighteous habits rather than the discipline of munis.