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Shloka 32

दानपात्रापात्र-निर्णयः / Determining Worthy Gifts, Recipients, and Permissible Food

ततो नवं रथं शुभ्रं कम्बलाजिनसंवृतम्‌ । युक्ते षोडशभिगोंभि: पाण्डुरै: शुभलक्षणै:

tato navaṁ rathaṁ śubhraṁ kambalājinasaṁvṛtam | yukte ṣoḍaśabhir gobhiḥ pāṇḍuraiḥ śubhalakṣaṇaiḥ |

随后,人们牵来一乘崭新而光耀的战车,覆以毯褥与鹿皮;车上套着十六头白牛,形相吉祥。置于尤提希提罗以正法入城、公开礼敬诸天与婆罗门的情境中,此颂强调君王之伦理职责:即便战后,亦当以敬畏、清净与井然的王仪来护持达摩。

ततःthen, thereafter
ततः:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootततः
नवम्new
नवम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootनव
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
रथम्chariot
रथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
शुभ्रम्bright, white, splendid
शुभ्रम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभ्र
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
कम्बलाजिनसंवृतम्covered with blanket and deer-skin
कम्बलाजिनसंवृतम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootकम्बलाजिनसंवृत
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
युक्तेyoked, harnessed (in/onto it)
युक्ते:
Adhikarana
TypeAdjective
Rootयुज्
FormMasculine, Locative, Singular
षोडशभिःwith sixteen
षोडशभिः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootषोडश
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
गोभिःwith oxen/bulls
गोभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootगो
FormFeminine, Instrumental, Plural
पाण्डुरैःwhite, pale
पाण्डुरैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपाण्डुर
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
शुभलक्षणैःhaving auspicious marks
शुभलक्षणैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootशुभलक्षण
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
R
ratha (chariot)
K
kambala (blanket covering)
A
ajina (deer-skin covering)
G
go (white oxen/bulls/cattle)

Educational Q&A

The verse highlights dhārmic kingship expressed through auspicious, ritually proper public conduct: the ruler’s legitimacy is shown not merely by power but by reverence, purity, and adherence to auspicious norms that reassure society after upheaval.

After the preceding acts of honor and worship associated with Yudhiṣṭhira’s entry, a new shining chariot—covered with blankets and deer-skin and yoked with sixteen auspicious white oxen—is prepared for the royal ride, signaling a formal, auspicious procession.