Previous Verse
Next Verse

Shloka 33

दानपात्रापात्र-निर्णयः / Determining Worthy Gifts, Recipients, and Permissible Food

मन्त्रैर भ्यर्चितं पुण्यै: स्तूयमान श्च॒ बन्दिभि: | आरुरोह यथा देव: सोमो5मृतमयं रथम्‌

mantrair abhyarcitaṃ puṇyaiḥ stūyamānaś ca bandibhiḥ | āruroha yathā devaḥ somo 'mṛtamayaṃ ratham ||

毗舍波耶那说道:此车以清净吉祥之真言加以供奉,又有宫廷颂官高声赞颂;尤提希提罗遂登上那新备而光耀的战车,正如月神苏摩乘上其甘露般的神车。此景凸显其以达摩入城:公开祭礼、敬重学者,并以受圣化的王者行列昭示主权乃道德与仪式之责任,而非徒然之权势。

मन्त्रैःwith mantras
मन्त्रैः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootमन्त्र
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
अभ्यर्चितम्worshipped
अभ्यर्चितम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअभि+अर्च्
FormNeuter, Nominative/Accusative, Singular
पुण्यैःby/with holy (ones)
पुण्यैः:
Karana
TypeAdjective
Rootपुण्य
FormMasculine/Neuter, Instrumental, Plural
स्तूयमानःbeing praised
स्तूयमानः:
Karta
TypeAdjective
Rootस्तु
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
and
:
TypeIndeclinable
Root
बन्दिभिःby bards/panegyrists
बन्दिभिः:
Karana
TypeNoun
Rootबन्दिन्
FormMasculine, Instrumental, Plural
आरुरोहmounted/ascended
आरुरोह:
TypeVerb
Rootआ+रुह्
FormPerfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular
यथाas/just as
यथा:
TypeIndeclinable
Rootयथा
देवःthe god
देवः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootदेव
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
सोमःSoma (the Moon)
सोमः:
Karta
TypeNoun
Rootसोम
FormMasculine, Nominative, Singular
अमृतमयम्made of nectar/ambrosial
अमृतमयम्:
Karma
TypeAdjective
Rootअमृतमय
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular
रथम्chariot
रथम्:
Karma
TypeNoun
Rootरथ
FormMasculine, Accusative, Singular

वैशम्पायन उवाच

V
Vaiśampāyana
S
Soma (Moon-god)
R
ratha (chariot)
B
bandi (court-bards)

Educational Q&A

Legitimate rule is portrayed as dharmic stewardship: the king’s authority is sanctified through auspicious rites, respect for sacred speech (mantra), and public accountability expressed through praise that highlights virtues rather than force.

As the procession proceeds, the (newly prepared and consecrated) chariot is worshipped with mantras; bards sing praises; and the king mounts the chariot, likened to Soma ascending his ambrosial car—marking a ceremonially righteous entry into civic life.