Aśmagīta: Janaka’s Inquiry on Loss, Kāla, and the Limits of Control (अश्मगीता)
आयुर्वेदमधीयाना: केवलं सपरिग्रहा: | दृश्यन्ते बहवो वैद्या व्याधिभि: समभिप्लुता:
āyurvedam adhīyānāḥ kevalaṁ saparigrahāḥ | dṛśyante bahavo vaidyā vyādhibhiḥ samabhiplutāḥ ||
阇那迦说:“世间多见研习阿育吠陀之医者,然多只知贪取与执有;而他们自身亦为诸病所淹没。”
जनक उवाच
Janaka highlights that mere learning—even of a practical and revered discipline like Ayurveda—does not guarantee well-being or wisdom if one remains driven by attachment and acquisition; inner discipline and freedom from grasping are implied as essential for true benefit.
In Shanti Parva’s reflective discourse, Janaka speaks as a moral teacher, using the example of physicians who know medical science yet still suffer disease, to critique knowledge without ethical restraint and to underscore the need for detachment and right conduct.