Shloka 223
Śreyas-nirdeśa (Discerning the Superior Good): Nārada–Gālava Saṃvāda
असंत्याज्यं यदा मर्त्य: कि स्वस्थ इव तिष्ठसि | पिताजी! जब इस शरीरमें मृत्यु
asantyājyaṃ yadā martyaḥ kiṃ svastha iva tiṣṭhasi |
毗湿摩说道：“当那不可抛弃之物——死亡本身——已立于人前，你为何仍如安逸无事？在此身中，死亡、衰老、疾病，以及由诸多因缘所生的连绵苦患恒常相随；人实难真正摆脱。既如此，你为何还能无忧而坐？”
भीष्म उवाच
Educational Q&A
Bhishma highlights the inevitability of death, aging, and disease, urging alertness and ethical seriousness rather than complacency. The verse presses the listener to recognize unavoidable suffering as a prompt for right living, reflection, and detachment.
In the Shanti Parva’s instruction-setting, Bhishma addresses his interlocutor with a pointed question: given that the body is bound to death, decay, and illness, why is the person behaving as if secure and untroubled? It functions as a wake-up call within Bhishma’s broader counsel on dharma and the human condition.