Shloka 94

द्वैपायनह्रदे दुर्योधनान्वेषणम् / The Search for Duryodhana at Dvaipāyana Lake

Devanagari script

ततो राज्ञ: कलत्राणि भ्रातृणां चास्य सर्वतः | वाहनेषु समारोप्य अध्यक्षा: प्राद्रवन्‌ू भयात्‌,तब राजा तथा उनके भाइयोंकी पत्नियोंकों सब ओरसे सवारियोंपर बिठाकर अन्तःपुरके अध्यक्ष भी भयके मारे भाग खड़े हुए

Transliteration

tato rājñaḥ kalatrāṇi bhrātṝṇāṁ cāsya sarvataḥ | vāhaneṣu samāropya adhyakṣāḥ prādravan bhayāt ||

Translation

桑阇耶说道：“随后，内宫的主管们从四面调来车乘，将国王的妃嫔以及其诸兄弟之妻安置其上；而他们自己也因恐惧而仓皇奔逃。”

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• राज्ञः: of the king
• राज्ञः: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: राजन्
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Singular

• कलत्राणि: wives
• कलत्राणि: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: कलत्र
• Form: Neuter, Accusative, Plural

• भ्रातृणाम्: of (his) brothers
• भ्रातृणाम्: Sambandha
• Type: Noun
• Root: भ्रातृ
• Form: Masculine, Genitive, Plural

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• अस्य: of him, his
• अस्य: Sambandha
• Type: Pronoun
• Root: इदम्
• Form: Masculine/Neuter, Genitive, Singular

• सर्वतः: on all sides, all around
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: सर्वतः

• वाहनेषु: in/on vehicles, conveyances
• वाहनेषु: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: वाहन
• Form: Neuter, Locative, Plural

• समारोप्य: having made (them) mount / having placed (them) upon
• Type: Verb
• Root: सम्-आ-रुह्
• Form: Absolutive (Gerund), Parasmaipada (usage)

• अध्यक्षाः: superintendents, overseers (of the inner apartments)
• अध्यक्षाः: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: अध्यक्ष
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Plural

• प्राद्रवन्: ran away, fled
• Type: Verb
• Root: प्र-√द्रु (द्रव्)
• Form: Imperfect (Laṅ), 3rd, Plural, Parasmaipada

• भयात्: from fear, out of fear
• भयात्: Apadana
• Type: Noun
• Root: भय
• Form: Neuter, Ablative, Singular

Speaker

संजय उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Sañjaya
• the king (unnamed in this verse)
• the king’s wives (kalatrāṇi)
• wives of the king’s brothers
• vāhana (vehicles/conveyances)
• antahpura-adhyakṣa (supervisors of the inner apartments)