Shloka 54
Arjuna’s Advance toward Bhīṣma; The Gāṇḍīva’s Signal and the Armies’ Convergence (भीष्माभिमुखगमनम् — गाण्डीवनिर्घोष-ध्वजवर्णनम्)
ननाद बलवतन्नादं भगदत्त: प्रतापवान् | उन सब महारथियोंको भयभीत और भीमसेनको मूर्च्छित हुआ देख प्रतापी भगदत्तने बड़े जोरसे सिंहनाद किया ।। ५३ है ।। ततो घटोत्कचो राजन प्रेक्ष्य भीम॑ तथागतम्
nanāda balavattan nādaṃ bhagadattaḥ pratāpavān | tato ghaṭotkaco rājan prekṣya bhīmaṃ tathāgatam ||
三阇耶说道：英勇的婆伽达多发出震天长啸，如狮子之吼。见诸大车战士皆惧，毗摩塞那又昏厥倒下，婆伽达多便以全力作狮吼。其后，大王啊，伽托迦遮见毗摩如此境况，遂起而应对——在战阵逼迫之中，他的心神被亲族之危所牵引。
संजय उवाच
Educational Q&A
The passage highlights how courage and intimidation operate side by side in war: a warrior’s roar is meant to shake opponents’ resolve, while kinship-duty compels allies to act when a loved one is endangered.
Bhagadatta, seeing the battlefield effect of Bhīma’s collapse and the fear among leading fighters, roars loudly in triumph and intimidation; immediately afterward, Ghaṭotkaca notices Bhīma’s condition and is poised to intervene.