Adhyāya 48: Brahmopadeśa on Prāṇāyāma, Sāttvika Vṛtti, and the Sattva–Kṣetrajña Question
मत्स्यो यथान्य: स्यादप्सु सम्प्रयोगस्तथा तयो: । सम्बन्धस्तोयबिन्दूनां पर्ण कोकनदस्य च
matsyo yathānyaḥ syād apsu samprayogas tathā tayoḥ | sambandhas toyabindūnāṃ parṇa kokanadasya ca ||
风神婆由说道:“正如鱼虽可与水有别,鱼与水的相合却分明可见;同样,人也能见到水滴与‘kokanada’莲叶之间的联系。由此可知,性相虽异,并不妨碍关系与相依;当因缘与目的相会之时,便能成其相应。”
वायुदेव उवाच
The verse teaches that apparent difference does not negate connection: distinct entities can still be meaningfully associated, as shown by fish with water and water-drops with a lotus leaf. It supports a broader ethical-philosophical point that relations arise through context, function, and contact, not merely sameness of nature.
Vāyu is speaking and uses everyday natural examples—fish living in water and droplets resting on a lotus leaf—to illustrate a principle about sambandha (relation) and samprayoga (association), likely to clarify a subtle point in the surrounding discussion.