Shloka 12

Śulka, Kanyā, and Dauhitra-Riktha: Discourse on Bride-Price and Inheritance Rights (शुल्क-कन्या-दौहित्र-रिक्थविचारः)

Devanagari script

ततो विपुलमानाय्य देवशर्मा महातपा: । पुष्पार्थे चोदयामास गच्छ गच्छेति भारत,भारत! तब महा तपस्वी देवशर्माने विपुलको बुलवाकर उन्हें फ़ूल लानेके लिये आदेश दिया और कहा, “जाओ, जाओ'

Transliteration

tato vipulam ānayya devaśarmā mahātapāḥ | puṣpārthe codayāmāsa gaccha gaccheti bhārata ||

Translation

随后，大苦行者提婆舍摩召来毗补罗，催他去取花，说道：“去吧，去吧，噢，婆罗多！”

Word by Word

• ततः: then, thereafter
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: ततः

• विपुलम्: Vipula (name), (as) object
• विपुलम्: Karma
• Type: Noun
• Root: विपुल
• Form: Masculine, Accusative, Singular

• आनाय्य: having brought (having summoned)
• Type: Verb
• Root: आ-नी
• Form: Lyap (absolutive/gerund), Parasmaipada (usage-neutral for gerund), having brought/summoned

• देवशर्मा: Devasharman (proper name)
• देवशर्मा: Karta
• Type: Noun
• Root: देवशर्मन्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• महातपाः: the great ascetic (one of great austerity)
• महातपाः: Karta
• Type: Adjective
• Root: महातपस्
• Form: Masculine, Nominative, Singular

• पुष्पार्थे: for the purpose of flowers
• पुष्पार्थे: Adhikarana
• Type: Noun
• Root: पुष्पार्थ
• Form: Masculine, Locative, Singular

• च: and
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: च

• उदयामास: he urged/commanded
• Type: Verb
• Root: उद्-यम्
• Form: Perfect (Liṭ), Third, Singular, Parasmaipada

• गच्छ: go
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Imperative (Loṭ), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• गच्छ: go (repeated for emphasis)
• Type: Verb
• Root: गम्
• Form: Imperative (Loṭ), Second, Singular, Parasmaipada

• इति: thus, saying
• Type: Indeclinable
• Root: इति

• भारत: O Bharata (address)
• Type: Noun
• Root: भारत
• Form: Masculine, Vocative, Singular

Speaker

भीष्म उवाच

Characters & Entities

• Devaśarmā
• Vipula
• flowers (puṣpa)
• Bhārata (addressee)